INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

Gerund worth arzirli va busy band sifatlari bilan ham fe’l kesim bo‘lib
keladi:
These goods are worth buying. Bu mollarni sotib olsa arziydi.
When I entered the room, he was
busy translating an article.
56
Men xonaga kirganimda, u maqola
tarjima qilish bilan band edi.
Izoh: need, to want, to require fe’llaridan keyin va worth sifatidan keyin Passive Gerund
o‘rnida Active Gerund ishlatiladi.
2. Quyidagi fe’llardan keyin gerund ham, infi nitiv ham ishlatilishi
mumkin:
to begin, to start boshlamoq to prefer afzal bilmoq
to continue davom ettirmoq to hate yoqtirmaslik
to like yoqtirmoq to intend qasd qilmoq
to dislike yoqtirmaslik I can (can’t) afford qila olmayman
I like bathing (= to bathe) in a river
bet ter than in the sea.
Men dengizda cho‘milishdan ko‘ ra
daryoda cho‘milishni yaxshi ko‘-
We began talking (=to talk) about
raman.
Biz rezina bozoridagi ahvol haqida
the position of the rubber market. suhbatlasha boshladik.
It continued raining (=to rain). Yomg‘ir yog‘ishni davom ettirdi.
We do not intend placing (=to Biz bunday mashinalarga buyurt ma
place) orders for such machines. bermoqchi emasmiz.
3. to mention eslatmoq, to remember eslamoq, to mind e’tiroz bildirmoq
fe’llari bilan gerund vositasiz to‘ldiruvchi bo‘lib keladi:
He mentioned having read it in the
paper.
U buni gazetada o‘qiganini eslatdi.
I remember having seen him be- Men uni ilgari ko‘rganimni eslayfore.man.
I don’t mind walking. Men piyoda yurishimizga e’tiroz
bildirmayman.
Quyidagi fe’llardan keyin Gerund ishlatiladi:
admit bo‘yniga olmoq
miss sog‘inmoq
advise maslahat bermoq
postpone kechiktirmoq
anticipate bashorat qilmoq
practice mashq qilmoq
appreciate baholamoq
quit tark etmoq
avoid qochmoq
recall eslamoq
complete tugatmoq
recollect eslamoq
consider hisobga olmoq
recommend tavsiya qilmoq
delay kechiktirmoq
regret afsuslanmoq