INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

6. Who olmoshi kamdan-kam hollarda that olmoshi bilan almashtiriladi.
Whose olmoshi hech qachon that olmoshi bilan almashtirilmaydi.
7. That olmoshidan keyin predlog kelmaydi. Bu holda predlog fe’ldan
keyin keladi, agar to‘ldiruvchi bo‘lsa, to‘ldiruvchidan keyin keladi:
The man that you are speaking Siz gapirayotgan kishi qo‘shni
about is in the next room.
xo nada.
This is the house that I used to live in. Bu men yashagan uy.
The steamer that we loaded the goods Biz mollarni yuklagan paroxod
on will leave the port tomorrow.
ertaga portni tark etadi.
8. Tasvirlovchi aniqlovchi ergash gaplarda who, whom, which o‘rnida
that ishlatilmaydi.
9. Ajratuvchi aniqlovchi ergash gaplarda to‘ldiruvchi bo‘lib kelgan that
ko‘pincha tushirib qoldiriladi:
There is the student that (whom)
I saw at the theatre yesterday. =
There is the student I saw at theatre
yesterday.
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Ana men kecha teatrda ko‘rgan
talaba.
He posted the letter that (which) he U yozgan xatini jo‘natdi.
had written. = He posted the letter
he had written.
10. Agar nisbiy olmoshdan oldin predlog bo‘lsa, va nisbiy olmosh tushib
qolsa, predlog fe’ldan keyin keladi, agar to‘ldiruvchi bo‘lsa to‘ldiruvchidan
keyin keladi:
This is the house in which I used to Bu men yashagan uy.
live. = This is the house I used to
live in.
The steamer on which we loaded the
goods will leave the port tomorrow =
The steamer we loaded the goods on
will leave the port tomorrow.
Biz mollarni yuklagan paroxod
ertaga portni tark etadi.
11. Ega bo‘lib kelgan nisbiy olmoshlar tushirib qoldirilmaydi:
The man who is sitting there is my U yerda o‘tirgan kishi mening
brother.
akam.
The picture which (that) hangs on Devorda osilgan surat Repin to-
the wall was painted by Repin.
monidan chizilgan.
12. Tasvirlovchi aniqlovchi ergash gaplarda nisbiy olmoshlar tushib
qolmaydi:
Mr. Bell, whom I met yesterday, Men kecha uchratgan Mr. Bell unga
asked you to ring him up.
qo‘ng‘iroq qilishingizni so‘radi.