INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

It is of no use
It is useless }
It is no good
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…foydasiz.
It is worth while … arziydi.
It is no use talking about it.
It isn’t worth while going there.
Is it any good doing it?
Bu haqda gapirishning foydasi yo‘q.
U yerga borishning foydasi yo‘q.
Buni qilishga arziydimi?
Gerund bilan bir qatorda ega vazifasida infi nitiv ham kelishi mumkin:
Skating is pleasant. = To skate is pleasant.
It’s no use talking about it. = It is no use to talk about it.
It isn’t worth while going there. = It isn’t worth while to go there.
5. Gerund ot-kesim tarkibida keladi:
Her greatest pleasure was Uning eng yoqtirgan narsasi sayohat
travelling.
qilish edi.
Ot-kesim tarkibida gerund bilan bir qatorda infi nitiv ham ishlatili shi
mumkin:
Her greatest pleasure was to travel.
OLDIDAN OT YOKI OLMOSH KELGAN GERUND
1. Gerund ifodalagan ish-harakat gapning egasiga yoki to‘ldiruvchiga
qarashli bo‘lishi mumkin:
They began speaking(speaking Ular gaplasha boshladilar.
ifodalagan ish-harakati they egaga
tegishli).
I am obliged to you for helping me Yordam berganingiz uchun men
(helping ifodalagan ish-harakati sizdan minnatdorman.
you to‘ldiruvchiga tegishli).
2. Gerund ifodalagan ish-harakat ega yoki to‘ldiruvchi bo‘lmagan
shaxs yoki buyumga ham tegishli bo‘lishi mumkin. Bu holda o‘sha
shaxs yoki buyum qaratqich kelishigidagi ot yoki egalik olmoshi bilan
ifodalanadi:
The agent informed the fi rm of the Agent fi rmaga xaridor mollarni
buyer’s having insured the cargo.
We insisted on their delivering the
sug‘urta qilganligini xabar qildi.
Biz ulardan mollarni zudlik bi-
goods immediately.
lan yetkazib berishlarini talab
qildik.