INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

2. oldida (joyga nisbatan ishlatiladi, antonimi behind):
He stopped before a shop. U do‘kon oldida to‘xtadi.
There are very many important tasks Oldimizda juda ko‘p muhim
before us.
vazifalar bor.
Joyga nisbatan beforening o‘rnida ko‘pincha in front of ishlatiladi.
He stopped in front of(= before) the U eshik oldida to‘xtadi.
door.
3. oldin, ilgari (ravish bo‘lib keladi):
I have heard that before. Men buni ilgari eshitganman.
Have you been there before? U yerda ilgari bo‘lganmisiz?
Izoh: Before ilgari ma’nosida bog‘lovchi ham bo‘lib keladi.
I shall leave Samarkand before he returns.
4. Before bilan kelgan iboralar.
The day before yesterday o‘tgan
kun, kechadan oldingi kun
the day before oldingi kun
BEHIND
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before long tezda
long before bundan ancha
oldin
1. orqasida, ortida (joyga nisbatan ishlatiladi, antonimi before yoki in
front of):
He sat behind me. U mening orqamda o‘tirdi.
The garden is behind the house. Bog‘ uyning orqasida.
2. orqada, orqaga (ravish bo‘lib keladi):
They were walking behind. Ular orqada kelishayotgan edi.
He left them far behind. U ularni juda orqada qoldirib ketdi.
3. tarafi da bo‘lmoq, qo‘llamoq:
Congress is behind the
Presideent on this issue.
Kongres bu masalada
Prezident tarafi da.
4. orqasida bo‘lmoq, qo‘li bo‘lmoq:
The police believe a local
Qotilliklar orqasida mahalliy jino-
gang is behind the killings. yatchilar turganligiga politsiya ishonadi.
5. behind bilan kelgan iboralar:
To be behind time kechikmoq behind one’s back orqasidan
to be behind the times
hayotdan ortda qolmoq
to be behind somebody -dan orqada
qolmoq