INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

Being packed in strong cases (= As
the goods were packed in strong
cases), the goods arrived in good
condition.
Being asked (= When he was
asked) whether he intended to return
soon, he answered that he would be
away for about three months.
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Mollar qattiq qutilarga joylangani
uchun, ular yaxshi ahvolda
yetib keldi.
Undan tezda qaytib kelish-kelmasligini
so‘raganlarida, u uch
oylar ketishini aytdi.
Ushbu vazifada Present Participle Passive bilan bir qatorda ko‘pin cha
Past Participle ishlatiladi:
Being packed in strong cases … = Packed in strong cases …
Being asked whether … = Asked whether …
PAST PARTICIPLE PASSIVE
1. Past Participle otlar oldida aniqlovchi bo‘lib keladi:
A broken cup was lying on the table.
Stolda siniq piyola yotardi.
She mended the torn sleeve of her U ko‘ylagining yirtiq yengini
dress.
yama di.
2. Past Participle otlar orqasidan aniqlovchi bo‘lib keladi va ular
aniq lovchi ergash gaplarga mos keladi:
This fi rm is interested in the pur- Bu fi rma bizning zavodlari mizda
chase of automobiles produced by ishlab chiqarilgan avtomobillar-
our plants (= which are produced ni sotib olishga qiziqadi.
by our plants).
The answer received from the sel lers Sotuvchilardan biz olgan javob
(= which had been received from bizni juda hayron qoldirdi.
the sellers) greatly surprised us.
The ship chartered by the buyers Xaridorlar yollagan kema kelasi
(=which has been chartered by the
buyers) will arrive at Boston next
hafta Bostonga yetib keladi.
week.
All books taken (= which were Kutubxonadan olingan bar-
taken) from the library must be recha kitoblar kelasi hafta qayturned
next week.
The questions discussed at a
tarilishi kerak.
O‘tgan oyda ko‘p yig‘ilishlarda
number of meetings last month muhokama qilingan masalalar
(=which were discussed at a
number of meetings last month)
have now been decided.
hozir yechildi.