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INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

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Both these steamers were built in<br />

London.<br />

Both olmosh-ot bo‘lib keladi:<br />

He gave me two magazines yesterday:<br />

I have read both.<br />

181<br />

Bu har ikkala paroxod Londonda<br />

qurilgan.<br />

U menga kecha ikkita jurnal<br />

berdi. Men har ikkalasini<br />

o‘qib chiqdim.<br />

2. Both bilan yasalgan we both, you both, they both kabi birikmalar<br />

ko‘p ishlatiladi:<br />

We both participated in this work. Bu ishda har ikkalamiz qat-<br />

nashdik.<br />

They both graduated from the Uni- Ularning har ikkalasi o‘tgan yili<br />

versity last year.<br />

universitetni tugatishdi.<br />

Yuqoridagi birikmalar bilan qo‘shma kesim kelsa, both yordamchi fe’l<br />

yoki modal fe’ldan keyin qo‘yiladi:<br />

They have both gone to London. Ularning har ikkalasi Londonga<br />

bordi.<br />

We must both go there. Biz har ikkalamiz u yerga borishimiz<br />

kerak.<br />

Agar kesim tarkibida bir nechta yordamchi fe’l yoki modal fe’l bo‘lsa,<br />

both birinchi yordamchi fe’ldan keyin qo‘yiladi:<br />

We have both been informed about Bu haqda har ikkalamizga xabar<br />

it.<br />

bergan edilar.<br />

Both olmoshi to be fe’lining tegishli shaklidan keyin qo‘yiladi:<br />

You are both right. Har ikkalangiz haqsiz.<br />

They were both there. Ularning har ikkalasi o‘sha yerda<br />

edi.<br />

3. We both, you both, they both birikmalari ma’no jihatidan both of us,<br />

both of you, both of them birikmalariga tengdir:<br />

We both participated in this work.<br />

Both of us participated in this work.<br />

Bu ishda har ikkalamiz qatnashdik.<br />

4. Both gapning egasi bo‘lib kelganda, undan keyin kelgan fe’l ko‘plikda<br />

ishlatiladi:<br />

You have given me two examples,<br />

both are correct.<br />

Siz menga ikkita misol bergan<br />

edin giz, har ikkalasi ham to‘g‘ri.<br />

5. Bo‘lishsiz gaplarda both o‘rnida neither ishlatiladi:<br />

Neither of them recognized me. Ularning ikkalasi ham meni<br />

tanimadi.

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