INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

A third man entered the room. Xonaga uchinchi bir (yana bitta) odam
kirdi.
They must have a second race to decide Kim haqiqiy g‘olibligini aniqlash
who is the real winner.
uchun ular yana bir marta poyga
o‘tkazishlari kerak.
A fi rst night — premyera
A fi rst prize — birinchi mukofot
11. Sanoq sonlar bilan kelgan ot artiklsiz ishlatiladi:
Two men entered the room. Xonaga ikki kishi kirdi.
Lekin sanoq son o’sha ikki, bu ikki ma’nosida ishlatilsa aniq artikl bilan
ishlatiladi.
The three men came to the turning
at the corner of the Grosvenor
Hotel.
128
O‘sha uch kishi Grosvenor mehmonxonasining
muyulishiga kelishdi.
12. same — bir xil; next, following — keyingi, kelgusi, last — oxirgi,
very — ayni, only — yakka-yagona, proper — mos, to‘g‘ri keladigan, previuos
— oldingi, opposite — teskarisi, necessary — kerakli, so-called
— ataladigan, adjacent — yonidagi, ulanib ketgan, qo‘shni, alleged —
havola qilinadigan, tufayli kabi so‘zlar bilan kelgan otlar aniq artikl bilan
ishlatiladi:
In some countries women do not get
the same wages as men.
She said that they were very busy
but that they would have more time
the following week.
This is the only book I have on this
question.
I found him in the last carriage of
the train.
Ba’zi mamlakatlarda ayollar
er kaklar bilan bir xil ish haqi
olmay dilar.
U o‘zlarining juda band ekanliklarini
va keyingi haftada ko‘proq
vaqtlari bo‘lishini aytdi.
Bu mendagi shu masalaga
taalluq li yakka-yagona kitobdir.
Men uni poyezdning oxirgi vagonidan
topdim.
You are the very person I need. Siz ayni menga kerak odamsiz.
Izoh: next — kelasi; last — o‘tgan ma’nosida quyidagi birikmalarda artiklsiz ishlatiladi:
next week — kelasi hafta, next month — kelasi oy, next year — kelasi yil, last week —
o‘tgan hafta, last month — o‘tgan oy, last year — o‘tgan yil va boshqa birikmalarda.
Taqqoslang:
We had not been sitting long in the
drawing-room before Mr. March was
arranging a time-table for the next day.
I sent her a wire and she met me at the
station next day.
Mr. March keyingi kunga rejim tuzgun cha
biz mehmonxonada uzoq kutmadik.
Men unga telegramma yubordim va u
keyingi kuni meni vokzalda kutib oldi.