INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

4. Bog‘lovchilar shakliga ko‘ra sodda va qo‘shma bo‘ladi:
Sodda bog‘lovchlar: and va, bilan, but ammo, lekin, if agar, that.
Qo‘shma bog‘lovchilar: as well as ham, shuningdek; so that, in order
that uchun, maqsadda; as soon as -gach, bilanoq va boshqalar.
Ba’zi qo‘shma bog‘lovchilar ikkilangan bo‘ladi, chunki ikki qismdan
iborat bo‘ladi: both … and ham … ham, not only … but also faqat emas …
ham, either … or yoki … yo, neither … nor na … na va boshqalar.
Ba’zi bog‘lovchilar sifatdoshlar shakliga ega bo‘ladi: provided
(providing) shartda, agar … bo‘lsa; seeing bilib, modomiki, hamonki;
supposing shunday, aytaylik, faraz qilaylik.
TENG BOG‘LOVCHILAR
and va, bilan The contract was concluded
on the 15th of May, and
the sel lers chartered a vessel
immediately.
as well as ham, hamda,
shuningdek
both … and ham …
ham
not only … but also
faqat emas … ham
We have received your
telegram as well as your
letter of the 20 th May.
Both the wheat and the
barley will be shipped tomorrow.
We object not only to the
terms of paymant, but
also to the time of delivery.
but ammo, lekin We agree to the terms of
payment but object to the
time of deli very.
or yoki, yo‘qsa The village is about seven
or eight kilome ters from
here.
Hurry up or you will miss
the train.
either … or
yoki … yo
The manager is either at
the offi ce or at the laboratory.
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Shartnoma o‘n beshinchi
mayda tuzildi va
sotuvchilar zudlik bilan
kema yolladilar.
Biz sizning telegrammangizni,
shuningdek,
20-maydagi xatingizni
oldik.
Bug‘doy ham, arpa ham
ertaga yuklanadi.
Biz faqat to‘lov shartlariga
emas, yetkazib berish
vaqtiga ham e’tiroz
bildiramiz.
Biz to‘lov shrtlariga rozimiz,
lekin yetkazib
berish shartlariga e’tiroz
bildiramiz.
Qishloqqacha bu yerdan
yetti yoki sakkiz kilometr.
Shoshiling, aks holda
poyezdga kechikasiz.
Menejer yoki ofi sda,
yoki laboratoriyada.