INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

5. To be fe’li faqat ikkita davom zamonda ishlatiladi: Present Continuous
va Past Continuousda va asosan majhul nisbatda: I am being invited, I was
being invited.
6. To be fe’li Perfect Continuous zamonlarida ishlatilmaydi.
7. To be fe’lining bo‘lishsiz buyruq shakli umumiy qoidaga asosan, uning
oldiga do not (don’t)ni qo‘yish bilan yasaladi:
Don’t be angry. Achchig‘ingiz kelmasin.
Don’t be late. Kechikmang.
8. Og‘zaki nutqda Simple Presentning bo‘lishli shaklida odatda quyidagi
qisqartirmalar yuz beradi:
I am =I’m We are = we’re
you are = you’re You are = you’re
He is =he’s
She is = she’s They are = they’re
It is = it’s
Simple Present va Simple Past zamonlarda quyidagi qisqartirishlar yuz
beradi:
I am not = I’m not
He is not = he’s not yoki he isn’t
She is not = she’s not yoki she isn’t
It is not = it’s not yoki it isn’t
We are not = we’re not yoki we aren’t
You are not = you’re not yoki you aren’t
They are not = they’re not yoki they aren’t
I (he, she, it) was not = I (he, she, it) wasn’t
We (you, they) were not = we(you, they) weren’t
9. To be fe’li yordamchi fe’l bo‘lib keladi:
a) Hozirgi zamon sifatdoshi (Present Participle) bilan birga kelib barcha
davom (Continuous va Perfect Continuous) zamonlarni yasashda ishlatiladi:
I am writing a letter. Men xat yozyapman.
She was doing her lessons at fi ve. U soat beshda darslarini qilayotgan
edi.
I shall be working at three Men soat uchda ishlayotgan bo‘-
o’clock.
laman.
It has been raining since mor ning. Ertalabdan buyon yomg‘ir yog‘yapti.
b) O‘tgan zamon sifatdoshi (Past Participle) bilan birga kelib majhul
nisbatning barcha zamonlarini yasaydi:
7