INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

it SOXTA TO‘LDIRUVCHISI
Ba’zi to fi nd, to consider, to think, to seem, to feel kabi fe’llardan keyin
infi nitivli iboradan yasalgan to‘ldiruvchidan va ergash gapdan it olmo shi
keladi. Bu holda it olmoshi o‘zbek tiliga tarjima qilinmaydi:
I consider it important to
Men muzokaralarni zudlik bilan
begin the negotiations at once. boshlash muhim deb hisoblayman.
I think it necessary to wait
Men bir necha kun kutish kerak deb
a few days.
I fi nd it strange that he
did not come.
269
o‘ylayman.
Aniqlovchi (The attribute)
Uning kelmaganligi men uchun
g‘alati.
Aniqlovchi shaxs yoki buyumning belgisini bildiruvchi gap bo‘lagidir.
Aniqlovchi odatda otni aniqlaydi, ba’zi hollarda olmoshni aniqlaydi
(one olmoshi va some, any, every, no olmoshlaridan yasalgan olmoshlarni):
1. Aniqlovchi sifatdan yasaladi:
I received an important
Men kecha muhim xat oldim.
letter yesterday.
I am going to tell you
something interesting.
Men sizga qiziq bir narsa aytib bermoqchiman.
2. Aniqlovchi sifatdoshdan yasaladi:
I bought some illustrated
Men bir nechta (bezakli) suratli jur-
magazines.
nal sotib oldim.
The rising sun was hidden
Chiqayotgan quyoshni bulutlar ya-
by the clouds.
shirdi.
3. Aniqlovchi sifatdoshli iboradan yasaladi:
The student speaking to the O‘qituvchi bilan gaplashayotgan ta-
teacher is my brother.
laba mening akam.
They sent us a list of goods Ular bizga kim oshdi savdosida
sold at the auction.
4. Aniqlovchi sondan yasaladi:
sotilgan mollarning ro‘yxatini yuborishdi.
Two thousand tons of sugar were Kecha kemaga ikki ming tonna
loaded on the ship yesterday.
shakar yuklandi.
The second lesson begins at eleven Ikkinchi dars soat o‘n birda
o’clock.
boshlanadi.