INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

3. Ot-kesimning ot qismi otdan boshqa so‘zlardan yasalgan bo‘lsa,
bog‘lovchi fe’l uchinchi shaxs birlikda keladi:
Who is ready? Kim tayyor?
What is broken? Nima siniq?
What is out of order? Nima buzuq?
4. Savol ot-kesimning ot qismiga berilgan bo‘lsa, o‘sha buyumning qanday
xususiyatlarga ega ekanligi so‘raladi. Bunda bog‘lovchi fe’l o‘zi dan
keyin keladigan ot yoki olmosh bilan shaxs va sonda moslashadi:
What is he? U kim?
What are they? Ular kim?
What is he (she, it) like? U kimga o‘xshaydi?
What are they like? Ular kimga o‘xshaydi?
What sort (kind) of man is he? U qanday kishi?
What sort (kind) of thing is it? U qanday narsa?
5. Ot-kesimga berilgan savollar va ularning javoblari:
What is your brother?
He is a doctor.
Akangiz kim?
What is the price of this
motor-car?
Bu avtomobilning narxi qancha?
What is his brother like?
Uning akasi qanday kishi?
292
U shifokor.
It is 5000 dollars.
Besh ming dollar.
His brother is a highly educated man
and a well known composer.
Uning akasi yaxshi bilimli kishi va
mashhur kompozitor.
What kind of book is it?
It’s a text-book of English for begin-
Bu qanday kitob?
ners. Bu boshlovchilar uchun ingliz
tili darsligi.
6. Ot-kesimga savol berilib kishining nasabi (ismi, sharifi ) yoki qarin-
doshligi so‘ralganda so‘roq gap who olmoshi bilan boshlanadi, kishining
kasbi yoki mansabi so‘ralganda so‘roq gap what olmoshi bilan
boshlanadi:
Who is that man?
U kishi kim?
What is he?
U kim?
That man is Mr. A. (my uncle).
U kishi Mr. A. (mening amakim).
He is a lawer (the manager of our
offi ce).
U yurist (bizning ofi simizning menejeri).