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INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASI - Saytga o`tish

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d) olmoshdan yasalganda:<br />

This pencil is very good. Bu qalam juda yaxshi.<br />

e) bosh kelishikdagi otdan yasalganda:<br />

Here is the town library. Mana shahar kutubxonasi.<br />

f) qaratqich kelishigidagi otdan yasalganda:<br />

I followed the doctor’s advice. Men doktorning maslahatiga amal<br />

qildim.<br />

Aniqlovchi quyidagi hollarda u aniqlaydigan so‘zdan keyin keladi:<br />

a) aniqlovchi sifatdoshli iboradan yasalganda:<br />

Ships built for the transportation<br />

of oil are called tankers.<br />

b) aniqlovchi predlogli otdan yasalganda:<br />

The library of our Institute is very<br />

good.<br />

272<br />

Neft tashish uchun qurilgan kemalar<br />

tankerlar deb ataladi.<br />

Bizning institutimiz kutubxonasi<br />

juda yaxshi.<br />

c) aniqlovchi infi nitivdan yasalganda:<br />

He expressed a desire to help me. U menga yordam berish xohishini<br />

bildirdi.<br />

d) aniqlovchi predlogli gerunddan yasalganda:<br />

I have no intention of going there. Menda u yerga borish istagi yo‘q.<br />

Hol (Adverbial modifi ers)<br />

Ish-harakatning qanday va qanday holatda (qayerda, qachon, nima<br />

uchun, nega va h.k.) sodir bo‘lganligini ko‘rsatuvchi gap bo‘lagi hol<br />

deyiladi.<br />

Hol quyidagilarni ifodalaydi (bildiradi):<br />

1. Vaqtni:<br />

She will come soon. U tezda keladi.<br />

We reached the town the<br />

Biz shaharga kelgusi kuni ertalab<br />

next morning.<br />

yetib oldik.<br />

2. O‘rin-joyni:<br />

I found him in the garden. Men uni bog‘dan topdim.<br />

We could see the river from Biz qirning tepasidan daryoni ko‘ra<br />

the top of the hill.<br />

oldik.<br />

3. Harakatning qanday sodir bo‘lishini:<br />

He spoke slowly. U sekin gapirdi.<br />

He copied the letter with<br />

U xatni juda ehtiyotkorlik bilan<br />

great care.<br />

ko‘chirdi.

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