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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Analysis:<br />

Analysis <strong>of</strong> the questionnaire data was carried out using SPSS<br />

(Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 10.0). For ease <strong>of</strong><br />

interpretation, reverse-coded items were inverted prior to analysis.<br />

Qualitative data from the comments made by service users and<br />

carers on both questionnaires were analysed using Colaizzi’s<br />

framework for descriptive data analysis (Colaizzi 1978).<br />

Findings: The results suggest a clear preference by patients and<br />

carers for home care as against inpatient care for acute mental<br />

illness. Families and carers also reported a lower level <strong>of</strong> subjective<br />

burden associated with the former option.<br />

Conclusions: The findings suggest that in meeting the urgent need<br />

for increased capacity to provide acute psychiatric care, investment<br />

in the development <strong>of</strong> home care services should take priority.<br />

References<br />

Collaizzi P (1978) Psychological Research as the Phenomenologist<br />

views it. In Vaile, R & King, M. Eds: Existential phenomenological<br />

alternatives for Psychology. New York. Oxford University Press.<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Health and Children. (1984). Planning for the Future.<br />

Government Publications Office, Molesworth St., Dublin 2.<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Health and Children. (2006). A Vision for Change”<br />

Report <strong>of</strong> the Expert Group on Mental Health Policy.<br />

Marks IM, Connolly J, Muijen M et al. (1994). Home-based versus<br />

hospital-based care for people with serious mental illness. British<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Psychiatry, 165; 179-194.<br />

Muijens M, Marks IM, Connolly J et al. (1992). Home based care and<br />

standard hospital care for patients with severe mental illness: a<br />

randomised control trial. British Medical Journal, 304; 517-521.<br />

Ruggeri M. & Dall'Agnola R. (1993) The development and use <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Verona Expectations for Care Scale (VECS) and the Verona Service<br />

Satisfaction Scale (VSSS) for measuring expectations and<br />

satisfaction with community-based psychiatric services to patients,<br />

relatives and pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. Psychological Medicine, 23, 511 -523<br />

Stein LI, Test MA. (1980) Alternative to mental hospital treatment.<br />

I. Conceptual model, treatment programme, and clinical evaluation.<br />

Archives <strong>of</strong> General Psychiatry, 37; 392-397.<br />

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