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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Back to contents page<br />

Competencies required for successful interdisciplinary<br />

research 1<br />

Kristine M. Gebbie, DrPH, RN<br />

Elizabeth Standish Gill Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

Co-authors: BM Meier, S Bakken, O Carrasquillo, A Formicola, S<br />

Aboelela, S Glied, E Larson.<br />

Correspondence should be directed to Dr. Gebbie at<br />

Columbia University <strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong><br />

630 West 168 th Street, New York NY 10032<br />

kmg24@columbia.edu<br />

Phone 212-305-1794, Fax 212-305-3659<br />

There is increasing interest in health-related research that<br />

translates findings from laboratory bench to patient care, and from<br />

the hospital to the community. These translations require<br />

successful interdisciplinary collaboration, and research centers are<br />

beginning to develop scholars ready to do such work. However, key<br />

information about exactly what preparation is needed has not been<br />

available. Given the importance <strong>of</strong> knowing competencies to be<br />

achieved at the conclusion <strong>of</strong> education, the specific aim <strong>of</strong> the<br />

study reported here was to specify competencies needed by a<br />

scholar in order to successfully carry out interdisciplinary research.<br />

Each competency statement identified provides an individual<br />

measure <strong>of</strong> applied skills and knowledge that enable people to<br />

perform work, and consists <strong>of</strong> an action verb (observable or<br />

measurable performance <strong>of</strong> a worker), content (subject matter,<br />

type <strong>of</strong> performance, specific task) and the context (limitations or<br />

conditions <strong>of</strong> work environment).<br />

Methodology including research design and analysis The study<br />

was conducted using a Delphi process previously established as<br />

effective in specifying competencies in an emerging field <strong>of</strong> practice.<br />

21 candidate competencies were identified through a literature<br />

review and research team consultation. The 30-member Delphi<br />

panel with expertise in interdisciplinary research was selected to<br />

represent a range <strong>of</strong> disciplines and research settings. Two rounds<br />

<strong>of</strong> feedback from the panel resulted in 17 competency statements<br />

that were reviewed for final comments by the Delphi panel.<br />

Candidate competencies were eliminated when unsupported by at<br />

1 Funded in part by The Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Antimicrobial<br />

Research, CIRAR, http://www.cumc.columbia.edu/dept/nursing/CIRAR/, funded<br />

by The National Center for Research Resources, P20 RR020616.<br />

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