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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

MCQ exam. In addition to the learning material, the students can<br />

use a number <strong>of</strong> course tools. These include a glossary <strong>of</strong> biology<br />

words, chat rooms, and a calendar.<br />

Assessment<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> the first and third term, the first year students are<br />

examined in biological sciences using multiple choice question<br />

(MCQ) format with no negative marking, and short answer written<br />

format. Both exams comprise knowledge based questions (not case<br />

histories or problem solving). The students are examined on the<br />

lecture, tutorial and relevant online learning material. The students<br />

must pass the first year biology course to progress to year two.<br />

Aim <strong>of</strong> Study<br />

This study aimed to evaluate the utilisation <strong>of</strong> this directed selflearning<br />

online component and to determine if the use <strong>of</strong> the elearning<br />

component improved results.<br />

Methodology: There were two methods used in the collection <strong>of</strong><br />

the data. Student results and utilisation <strong>of</strong> the e-learning<br />

component were collated from the school database. This data was<br />

analysed using SPSS version 14. An anonymous questionnaire was<br />

also developed. Through the use <strong>of</strong> closed questions the<br />

questionnaire recorded student mode <strong>of</strong> entry, speciality, use <strong>of</strong> the<br />

course material, computer skills and reasons for poor usage <strong>of</strong> the<br />

e- learning component . At the end <strong>of</strong> the questionnaire there was<br />

an open question inviting further comments on reasons for poor<br />

usage. Of a class size <strong>of</strong> 202 there was a 50% response rate. The<br />

open questions were manually thematically collated and analysed.<br />

Results and discussion: Findings from the questionnaire showed<br />

that the majority <strong>of</strong> students reported usage levels below those<br />

recommended by lecturers for the course. Qualitative analysis <strong>of</strong> the<br />

survey highlighted lack <strong>of</strong> time as a major factor, together with<br />

access issues and a preference for other study materials. Usage <strong>of</strong><br />

the e-learning component when correlated against exam results was<br />

found to be significant at the 0.01 level.<br />

Conclusion: This study showed that the use <strong>of</strong> the e-learning<br />

component was a factor that significantly influenced student results.<br />

To maximise the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> this teaching tool, there is a need<br />

to address the barriers students have to its usage.<br />

We would like to thank the First year nursing students for their<br />

participation in this study<br />

Back to contents page<br />

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