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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Back to contents page<br />

Title: An Investigation <strong>of</strong> Influences on College Choice<br />

Decisions <strong>of</strong> Student Psychiatric Nurses; A Case Study.<br />

Presenter<br />

Mr. Martin Boyce. M Sc., M St., B Sc., PG Dip HSE., Dip Pr<br />

Studies., Cert. B. T., R.P.N., R.G.N., R.N.T.<br />

Lecturer<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>,<br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> Health Sciences,<br />

Waterford Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology.<br />

Waterford.<br />

Phone: 052- 3025542<br />

Email: mboyce@iwt.ie<br />

Background and Context: Nurse training in Ireland has gone<br />

trough a transition from traditional service led and based training to<br />

degree programs (Wells, 1999). In the past, access to the nursing<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ession was based on direct entry through training programs<br />

based in individual hospitals approved by An Bord Altranais. The<br />

numbers <strong>of</strong> training places were effectively determined to meet<br />

local service needs. Today all nurse training is delivered at third<br />

level. Applicants now apply for nurse training trough the central<br />

applications <strong>of</strong>fice the same as any other third level course. Entry is<br />

based on the points system. A feature <strong>of</strong> the new system is that<br />

mature students can apply for nurse training; this was not always<br />

the case. Under the previous system the number <strong>of</strong> mature<br />

students applying for nursing courses was extremely low<br />

Aim <strong>of</strong> the Study: The purpose <strong>of</strong> this study is to explore and<br />

analyse factors that influence college choice within the context <strong>of</strong><br />

college choice theory and to analyse the significant influences, which<br />

inform such factors. The study also analyses the significance <strong>of</strong><br />

college characteristics in relation to college choice.<br />

Methodology: The subjects <strong>of</strong> this study included the total<br />

population <strong>of</strong> first year psychiatric students (N=43) in the Waterford<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology. Individual students were asked to<br />

participate and complete a questionnaire based on Chapman’s<br />

(1981) model <strong>of</strong> college choice; data from the questionnaire was<br />

then used to develop the topic guide for the focus group interviews.<br />

The qualitative element <strong>of</strong> this study involved the establishment <strong>of</strong><br />

three focus groups to discuss the quantitative research findings.<br />

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