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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Back to contents page<br />

Identification and management <strong>of</strong> neonatal nosocomial<br />

infection: a quantitative study.<br />

Edna Woolhead RGN, RM, BSc (Hons) Neonatal Studies, Msc,<br />

FFNMRCSI<br />

Rotunda Hospital, Dublin 1<br />

(01) 8730700 Bleep 884<br />

ewoolhead@rotunda.ie<br />

Due to advances in science, technology and pharmacology<br />

increasing numbers <strong>of</strong> premature, sick newborn infants survive.<br />

Despite these advances, infection continues to be a major cause <strong>of</strong><br />

morbidity and mortality. Identification and subsequent management<br />

<strong>of</strong> septic infants is fraught with difficulty due to the non-specific,<br />

subtle nature <strong>of</strong> clinical presentation, the variety <strong>of</strong> possible<br />

differential diagnoses and the unavailability <strong>of</strong> specific, sensitive and<br />

definitive diagnostic tests.<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> this study was to determine the current state <strong>of</strong> practice<br />

regarding identification and management <strong>of</strong> nosocomial infection in<br />

a large Irish neonatal unit.<br />

A quantitative descriptive approach was adopted with information<br />

collected from a non-probability sample using a questionnaire<br />

developed for this purpose. An initial pilot study was conducted.<br />

Data was analysed using SPSS Version 11.<br />

Results identified very preterm, low birth weight infants as those at<br />

risk, with 50% <strong>of</strong> cases

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