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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

activity, the ability to communicate accurately and in a timely<br />

manner with other nursing pr<strong>of</strong>essionals as well as other<br />

disciplines is critical.<br />

� It allows the capture <strong>of</strong> patient information in a more efficient<br />

manner. This leads to more effective patient care.<br />

� Stepping stone to becoming a computerised documentation<br />

system. Can be used whether the method <strong>of</strong> entry is<br />

computerised or manual.<br />

� Continuity <strong>of</strong> care is facilitated through the use <strong>of</strong> the<br />

standardized language. Having a clearly defined plan <strong>of</strong> care<br />

ensures that all team members have an understanding <strong>of</strong> the<br />

care to be provided to the patient.<br />

� Quality Management. The use <strong>of</strong> standardized languages<br />

allows comparison <strong>of</strong> measurable patient outcomes based on<br />

the nursing interventions performed. In this way, nursing best<br />

practices are developed. Interventions can be evaluated based<br />

on the outcomes documented.<br />

� Inform Health Care Administrators. Standardized nursing<br />

languages and the development <strong>of</strong> an information infrastructure<br />

provide a means to collect and analyse data to inform<br />

administrators <strong>of</strong> nursing contributions and to cost out nursing<br />

services. The inability to capture documentation that describe<br />

nursing practices and assign value to their pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

contributions may lead to decisions to replace the pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

nurses’ skilled services with those <strong>of</strong> less skilled workers.<br />

Finally, in the current environment <strong>of</strong> health service reform and<br />

service quality improvement, healthcare pr<strong>of</strong>essionals are<br />

increasingly required to demonstrate the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> what they<br />

do and articulate how they are contributing to the quality <strong>of</strong> patient<br />

and client care. Nurses and Midwifes have the potential to carry<br />

out a wide range <strong>of</strong> interventions in a variety <strong>of</strong> health care settings<br />

and with patients and clients with varying diverse needs. By<br />

identifying their interventions and measuring the outcomes <strong>of</strong> these<br />

interventions, nurses and midwifes can articulate and clarify their<br />

roles and functions in relation to both the settings in which they<br />

work and the patients and clients to whom they deliver care<br />

(MacNeela et al, 2006 and Voutilainen et al, 2004).<br />

Reference List:<br />

� Bjorvell, C. Wredlin, R. and Thorell – Ekstrand, I. (2003)<br />

Improving Documentation using a <strong>Nursing</strong> Model. Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Advanced <strong>Nursing</strong>. 43(4), 402-410<br />

� Karkkainen, O. and Eriksson, K. (2005) Recording the<br />

content <strong>of</strong> the caring process. Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> Management.<br />

13, 202-208<br />

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