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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

from respite care. Part <strong>of</strong> the difficulty implementing respite care is<br />

the ambiguity surrounding the provision <strong>of</strong> the service with<br />

researchers and policy makers having yet to identify what outcomes<br />

are most appropriate for respite evaluations (Kosloski and<br />

Montgomery, 1995). Too <strong>of</strong>ten, emphasis is placed on delaying<br />

nursing home placement with enhancing carer and care recipient<br />

wellbeing as merely a by product <strong>of</strong> this goal. With regard to the<br />

provision <strong>of</strong> in-hospital respite care, benefits <strong>of</strong> the service may be<br />

diminished if the needs, wishes and expectations <strong>of</strong> carers and care<br />

recipients are not addressed.<br />

Responding to the needs <strong>of</strong> older people and their carers<br />

particularly with regard to providing opportunity for increased and<br />

sustainable health gain is essential if respite care is to remain a<br />

viable and important component <strong>of</strong> community care. This study<br />

explored how in-hospital respite care contributed to benefit or lack<br />

<strong>of</strong> benefit, depending on whether or not health promotional<br />

opportunities during respite care were captured. It is imperative to<br />

service quality that key issues important to patients and carers are<br />

reflected in client-centred respite care services.<br />

Aim <strong>of</strong> the Study<br />

To explore nurses’ awareness <strong>of</strong> the needs <strong>of</strong> older people and their<br />

carers and their desire for health promotional opportunities during<br />

respite care.<br />

Methodology<br />

For the purpose <strong>of</strong> this study a qualitative descriptive design was<br />

used using focus groups as a means <strong>of</strong> data collection. Nurses from<br />

three care <strong>of</strong> the older person settings were invited to participate in<br />

the study. Overall seventeen nurses participated. Purposive<br />

sampling was utilised as this is the preferred method <strong>of</strong> sample<br />

selection for many qualitative designs such as focus groups<br />

(Macnee, 2004).<br />

Analysis<br />

The data was analysed using framework analysis by Ritchie and<br />

Spencer (1994). There are five stages in the data analysis<br />

framework process; Familiarisation; Identifying a thematic<br />

framework; Indexing; Charting and Mapping and Interpretation <strong>of</strong><br />

key objectives. A chart was formed in Micros<strong>of</strong>t Word for themes<br />

which emerged from the data, with each focus group entered on<br />

each <strong>of</strong> the charts.<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> key Findings<br />

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