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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

number <strong>of</strong> students (n=163). Focus group interviews are planned<br />

with patient simulators, facilitators, and practice colleagues to<br />

complete the qualitative data set.<br />

Nominal Group Technique<br />

All 145 students in the cohort were invited to an evaluation day,<br />

which included an overall summary <strong>of</strong> the project, the perspective<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Simulated Patient Unit (SPU) and a modified version <strong>of</strong> a<br />

nominal group technique (NGT). NGT is a method <strong>of</strong> collecting large<br />

amounts <strong>of</strong> data in a relatively short period <strong>of</strong> time, and has been<br />

utilised for educational purposes previously (Macphail, 2001). The<br />

evaluation day commenced in a lecture theatre with the entire<br />

cohort together, and following this smaller rooms were made<br />

available for students to remain in the mixed-discipline groups that<br />

had completed the project to undertake the first part <strong>of</strong> the NGT.<br />

Facilitators <strong>of</strong> the NGT met before the event to ensure that a<br />

uniform approach was maintained, and that all materials used were<br />

constant. Eight mixed groups, <strong>of</strong> approximately 18 students,<br />

worked simultaneously in different rooms on the campus. Each<br />

student was asked to pick a seat <strong>of</strong> their own choice and to work<br />

independently for the period <strong>of</strong> the NGT. Students were all given a<br />

pre-printed A4 sheet with the following statement:<br />

“The NMC are considering whether to replace up to 10% <strong>of</strong><br />

practice learning with simulated practice.”<br />

The following instructions were additionally printed on these sheets:<br />

� Please write all your responses to this statement below.<br />

� Please do not discuss this statement with your colleagues. We<br />

are interested in your individual response<br />

Once students had written all <strong>of</strong> their responses to the NMC<br />

statement, they were asked to identify their own top five priorities<br />

and rank them from 1 to 5, with 1 being the most important. Each<br />

student was then given five Post-It notes and asked to write one <strong>of</strong><br />

their priorities on each Post-It and to number them according to<br />

their rank priority. Flip chart paper was made available in each<br />

room, separately numbered from 1 to 5. Students were then asked<br />

to post their Post-Its’ onto the corresponding sheet <strong>of</strong> flip chart<br />

paper.<br />

All responses were then collated according to the ranking that<br />

students had identified. All rank 1 response flip charts were<br />

collected together and typed-up onto a single Word file.<br />

Simultaneously, all other ranked responses were collected together<br />

and quickly typed-up. The resulting five files were amalgamated<br />

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