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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Back to contents page<br />

Staff Nurses Experience <strong>of</strong> Providing Palliative Care for<br />

Elderly Patients in Hospital.<br />

AUTHOR: Breda Trimble. Practice Development. Msc, Bsc,<br />

RGN, RNT.<br />

Milford Care Centre<br />

Co Limerick<br />

Introduction/Background<br />

The provision <strong>of</strong> effective terminal care in hospital has been<br />

compounded by a number <strong>of</strong> demographic and health related<br />

trends. An increase in the older population, advancements in<br />

medical and pharmaceutical technology, socio-economic changes<br />

and the dispersing disintegrating family along with a higher<br />

percentage <strong>of</strong> chronic diseases have contributed to an increased<br />

proportion <strong>of</strong> elderly dying in hospital (Institute <strong>of</strong> Public Health In<br />

Ireland, 2001).<br />

Given the increasing older population and a growing recognition that<br />

non – malignant diseases require periods <strong>of</strong> palliation, it is<br />

envisioned there will be rising numbers <strong>of</strong> patients in hospital wards<br />

in need <strong>of</strong> palliative care.<br />

Mc Donnell et al, (2002) claim nurses are the healthcare<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals dying patients have the most contact with. However, a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> studies conducted outside <strong>of</strong> Ireland reveal there are a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> challenges facing nurses when caring for dying patients<br />

in hospital that consequently contribute to an insufficient level <strong>of</strong><br />

care being provided.<br />

There have been no research studies conducted within the Irish HSE<br />

that can support or rebuke the above statement.<br />

This has prompted the need for this research to be undertaken.<br />

AIM:<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> the study is to gain a deeper understanding <strong>of</strong> the<br />

nurse's experience in providing palliative care to elderly patients in<br />

an Irish Hospital.<br />

Study Design:<br />

A qualitative design using the phenomenological approach <strong>of</strong><br />

Husserl (1931) was chosen to enable the exploration <strong>of</strong> nurses<br />

experience in providing palliative care to elderly patients and to give<br />

meaning and insight into those experiences.<br />

Methodology:<br />

Individual, unstructured, tape recorded interviews with N=6 nurses,<br />

who had experience <strong>of</strong> working with dying older people in an acute<br />

hospital. The interviews were tape recorded and data analysis was<br />

conducted using Colaizzi (1978)<br />

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