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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Back to contents page<br />

Research Study: An Exploration <strong>of</strong> Children Bullying Other<br />

Children in the Residential Setting as Seen Through the Eyes<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Social Care Worker.<br />

Miss Jan Davis, S.R.N, R.S.C.N, B (Phil) Ed., (M.Soc.Sc.).<br />

Training & Development Officer.<br />

The Childcare Training & Development Unit, Local Health Office,<br />

North Dublin, Primary Community Care Directorate, Health Service<br />

Executive, Dublin North East, 3 rd Floor, Park House, North Circular<br />

Road, Dublin 7.<br />

Phone: 01: 8823447. Fax: 01 8823491.<br />

E. Mail: jan.davis@mail.hse.ie<br />

The aim: The study set out to explore the problem <strong>of</strong> children<br />

bullying other children in the residential setting in Ireland. Sinclair<br />

and Gibbs (1998:p523) undertook a study <strong>of</strong> 224 children/young<br />

people living in the residential settings in Britain, a total <strong>of</strong> 44%<br />

said they had been bullied during their stay. A total <strong>of</strong> 41% said<br />

they had been bullied before moving into the residential setting. The<br />

author considered these figures to indicate that bullying behaviour<br />

is a real problem for children living in such an environment. Such<br />

studies are not to be found in the Irish setting.<br />

The reasons for undertaking this small-scale study was to inform<br />

practitioners about the problems the child faced, if she/he exhibited<br />

this behaviour and the problems faced by the victim and to look at<br />

ways to prevent/manage the situation based upon the research<br />

findings.<br />

Methodology: The first part <strong>of</strong> the study involved an exploration<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> national and international literature. The second part <strong>of</strong><br />

the study involved interviewing six social care workers. The<br />

participants were chosen using the semi-purposive sampling<br />

technique. The author designed a semi-structured interview topic<br />

guide, which allowed the participants to describe in detail their<br />

experiences. The process <strong>of</strong> analysis was undertaken using constant<br />

comparative analysis.<br />

Findings: Much <strong>of</strong> the research undertaken into children bullying<br />

other children centres upon the school environment. Corby<br />

(2000:p83) highlights that bullying in schools was considered a<br />

school behaviour problem. However he notes that more and more<br />

linkages are being made between bullying behaviour and the<br />

behaviours outside the school setting, such as in the context <strong>of</strong> the<br />

home and other settings. All <strong>of</strong> the participants <strong>of</strong> this study noted<br />

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