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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Back to contents page<br />

An evaluation <strong>of</strong> the impact <strong>of</strong> the move to a new mental<br />

health inpatient facility on staff and patient outcomes.<br />

Fiona Nolan, RMN, BA (Hons), MPhil<br />

<strong>Nursing</strong> Research Fellow<br />

Centre for Outcomes research and Effectiveness (CORE)<br />

University College London<br />

1-19, Torrington Place,<br />

WC1E 7HB<br />

Email: f.nolan@ucl.ac.uk<br />

Tel: +442076795911<br />

Stephen Pilling, Consultant Clinical Psychologist, Director,<br />

CORE<br />

Sonia Johnson, BA, BM Ch, MSC, MRPsych, PhD, Reader,<br />

Social and Community Psychiatry, UCL<br />

Background: Despite increased interest in the development <strong>of</strong><br />

community care over the past 30 years, inpatient services continues<br />

to receive over 50% <strong>of</strong> the mental health funding in the UK.<br />

Concerns about the standard <strong>of</strong> inpatient care have been expressed,<br />

particularly over the past decade. This has led to initiatives to<br />

improve services, but there is little evidence as to their<br />

effectiveness.<br />

Aim: To investigate whether the move to a new inpatient premises<br />

in central London was successful in terms <strong>of</strong> improving staff and<br />

patient outcomes<br />

Methods: A natural ‘before and after’ design was used, and all<br />

wards which were affected by the move were included. The staff<br />

experience was investigated using the Ward Atmosphere Scale<br />

(WAS) and the Maslach Burnout Inventory. We investigated that <strong>of</strong><br />

patients using the WAS, the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ)<br />

and the ‘Your treatment and Care’ questionnaire. 158 patients were<br />

included in the first stage, and 145 in the second, with response<br />

rates <strong>of</strong> 80% and 75% respectively. Staff figures were 182 (RR=<br />

80%), and 197 (RR= 74%) respectively.<br />

Findings: Results for patients showed statistically significant<br />

changes in CSQ scores, and in almost all items in the ‘Your<br />

Treatment and Care’ measure.<br />

Levels <strong>of</strong> staff burnout appeared unchanged, expect in rehabilitation<br />

wards. Among the WAS findings were higher levels <strong>of</strong> staff control<br />

as perceived by patients, and lower levels <strong>of</strong> anger and aggression.<br />

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