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Conference Proceedings - School of Nursing & Midwifery - Trinity ...

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<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> & <strong>Midwifery</strong>, <strong>Trinity</strong> College Dublin: 8 th Annual Interdisciplinary Research <strong>Conference</strong><br />

Transforming Healthcare Through Research, Education & Technology: 7 th – 9 th November 2007<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Proceedings</strong><br />

Back to contents page<br />

A molecular study <strong>of</strong> Listeria species isolated from food <strong>of</strong><br />

animal origin in Ireland.<br />

Laura O’ Connor<br />

BSc (Hons) in Applied Biology and Quality Management<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Chemical and Life Science<br />

Waterford Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology<br />

Cork Road<br />

Tel: 051-306152<br />

Fax: 051-302679<br />

Email: loconnor@wit.ie<br />

Laura O Connor 1 , Rebecca O’ Mahony 1 , Margery Godinho 1 , Catherine<br />

O’ Reilly 1 , Mark O’ Leary 2 , John Egan 2 and Nola Lenard 3<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Chemical and Life Science, Waterford Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Technology, Cork Road, Waterford 1<br />

Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Dept <strong>of</strong> Agriculture,<br />

Fisheries & Food, Backweston Campus, Young’s Cross, Cellbridge,<br />

Co. Kildare 2 .<br />

<strong>School</strong> <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Food Science and Veterinary Medicine,<br />

University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4. 3<br />

Background<br />

Listeria monocytogenes is an opportunistic food-borne pathogen<br />

that causes listeriosis in humans. Clinical manifestations are usually<br />

severe and include abortion, sepsis and meningo-encephalitis. In<br />

Ireland between 2000 and 2003 there was an average <strong>of</strong> 6.5 cases<br />

<strong>of</strong> human listeriosis per annum. There is no known data <strong>of</strong> Listeria<br />

species in the ready to eat (RTE) food industry in Ireland.<br />

Aim <strong>of</strong> Study<br />

To enhance the information pertaining to the incidence and<br />

epidemiology <strong>of</strong> Listeria strains, in Ireland. On a molecular level<br />

identify any specific traits/genes in all detected Listeria spp.<br />

including L. monocytogenes and to carry out an investigation into<br />

molecular typing methods available today. In addition carry out the<br />

necessary alterations which will transfer these specialised methods<br />

into high-throughput techniques for industry that are effective,<br />

simple to use and inexpensive.<br />

Methodology<br />

A collection <strong>of</strong> four hundred samples is currently being compiled at<br />

the Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (CVRL) at the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (DAFF) from industry<br />

and private laboratories. Rapid identification <strong>of</strong> Listeria spp is being<br />

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