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c>4 GERMANY.<br />

[Naflau-Saarbruck.<br />

by Vunct George Aiiguftus, and embellifhed hyVv'\x\ct Charles, and at prefent<br />

the ufiiai refidence <strong>of</strong> the Prince <strong>of</strong> Najjau-UJingen, Exclufive <strong>of</strong> its<br />

delightful fituation this place is large and {lately.<br />

Schierßeij], a church village ; its wine is held in great repute.<br />

producing alfo good wine.<br />

Nimberg, a manor <strong>of</strong> the Princes ;<br />

Mosbach,<br />

a large village.<br />

Dotzheim, Erbenheim, Berßatt, Kloppenhei7n, Naiiroth, all large church villages.<br />

Sonnc-nberg,<br />

a large village with a caftle lying in ruins.<br />

Clarcnthal, a manor-houfe belonging to the Prince; but originally a<br />

nunnery.<br />

5. Apart 0? the. Ziveyherrifchen.<br />

6. A part <strong>of</strong> the parifli <strong>of</strong> Kirdorf.<br />

7. A part <strong>of</strong> the prefedlurate <strong>of</strong> Nassau;<br />

8 .<br />

A<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the Fierherrifchen.<br />

Obf. The Vierherrijchen, <strong>of</strong> which mention has been more than once<br />

made before, is a territory belonging feparately to Naßau-Ujingen, NaJJ'au-<br />

V/cilhiirg, and Hcße-Darinftadt. It lies north <strong>of</strong>, and partly within, the<br />

lower county o^ Katzenellnbogen, confifting <strong>of</strong> feveral villages and farms.<br />

i). The lurdfliip <strong>of</strong> Lahr or Lohr in the Ortenau. Henry von Gerolfeck, •<br />

lord <strong>of</strong> Lahr, dying in the year 1426 without male heirs, this lordflfip devolved<br />

to John count <strong>of</strong> Mors and Saariverden, who married his heirefs<br />

jddelheida-, and on the failure <strong>of</strong> that line defcended, by means <strong>of</strong> Catharifie<br />

he'nek <strong>of</strong> Saar'werden, to Count ^15^/2 Lewis <strong>of</strong> Najj'au; but it was<br />

afterwards claimed by Gangolf and Walther, another branch <strong>of</strong> the lords <strong>of</strong><br />

Gerolfeck, and after a procefs carried on from the year 1532 to 1625, the<br />

contefting parties agreed that Count Lewis <strong>of</strong> NaJJdu fliould hold the lordfhip<br />

for himfelf and his heirs ; but that on the other hand he fhould difcharge<br />

a debt <strong>of</strong> 24,000 florins due to the Margrave <strong>of</strong> Baade?i Hochberg; and<br />

likewife pay to 'James lord <strong>of</strong> Hoheji-Gerolfeck and Suiz, who abfolutely renounced<br />

all claim to it, 100,000 florins, exclufive <strong>of</strong> two other funis, for<br />

which he ceded one half <strong>of</strong> the lordOiip <strong>of</strong> Lahr as a fecurity. This payment<br />

devolved to Margrave Frederick V. <strong>of</strong> Baaden and Hochberg, as heir to<br />

his wife, the 1 aft heirefs <strong>of</strong> Gfro/y^c^ ; and the intereft not being paid, the<br />

Margrave, in the year 1659, on application to the Emperor, obtained an<br />

order that he ihould be put in p<strong>of</strong>ieffion <strong>of</strong> the lordfliip <strong>of</strong> Lahr as a fecurity<br />

till fuch time as the intereft due on it, which had continued unpaid ever<br />

fince the year 1654, fhould be difcharged. Accordingly Baaden-JDour/acb<br />

held this lordfliip till the year 1726, when the houfe <strong>of</strong> Najau redeemed<br />

it. The Princes <strong>of</strong> Baaden, however, ftill bear it in their title. In the divifion<br />

<strong>of</strong> this lordfliip, it fell to Count John <strong>of</strong> Najjau-Idjlein, on the failure<br />

<strong>of</strong>wh<strong>of</strong>eline, it efcheated to iY

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