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g^ GERMANY, [Salm.<br />

ads and mafriculas <strong>of</strong> the Empire all Loraine, without any exception, is<br />

included in the Circle <strong>of</strong> the Upper Rhine ; but it is only on account <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Margravate <strong>of</strong> Nomeny that he is a member <strong>of</strong> the college <strong>of</strong> Princes and<br />

the Diet <strong>of</strong> the upper Circle <strong>of</strong> the Rhine, and that he pays the ftipulated<br />

ium <strong>of</strong> IÖOO florins. Since the ceffion, however, <strong>of</strong> this Margravate to<br />

France all payments on account there<strong>of</strong>, due either to the Empire, Circle or<br />

Chamber at Wetzlar have been difcontinued.<br />

LI<br />

T'he<br />

Principality and County <strong>of</strong><br />

S A L M,<br />

E S on the Wafgau mountains betwixt Loraine and Lower-AIface, and<br />

in contradiftindion to the lower county <strong>of</strong> Salm, within the dutchy <strong>of</strong><br />

Luxemburg, is alfo called the upper county <strong>of</strong> Salm. "John and Simon,<br />

fons to 'John., count <strong>of</strong> Salm, divided the ancient county oi Salm into two<br />

equal portions. Paul, the lalT: male defcendant <strong>of</strong> the former left a daughter<br />

named Chrißina, who, on her marriage with Francis <strong>of</strong> Loraine, count <strong>of</strong><br />

Vaudemont, brought him one half <strong>of</strong> the county <strong>of</strong> 5'^/;w, together with other<br />

eflates <strong>of</strong> her father's. "Jobannetta, only daughter and heirefs to the beforementioned<br />

Count Simon, in the year 1459 annexed one half <strong>of</strong> the county<br />

to her hufband, John Wild and Rhinegrave, from whom was defcended<br />

the Wild and Rhinegrave Philip Otho, count <strong>of</strong> Salm. Ncufuille, who in<br />

the year 1623 was raifed to be a Prince <strong>of</strong> the Empire. His fon Leopold<br />

Philip, Charles Wild and Rhingrave, together with other Princes <strong>of</strong><br />

Salm, lord oi Vinßingen and Anholt, was in 1654 admitted into the college<br />

<strong>of</strong> Princes. His fon Charles Thierry Otho, Prince <strong>of</strong> Salm, in the year 1668,<br />

obtained from the direftory <strong>of</strong> the Circle <strong>of</strong> the Upper-Rhine at Worms, a<br />

teftimonial that the princely county <strong>of</strong> Salm (for fo it is termed in the<br />

Prince's petition and the teftimonial <strong>of</strong> the diredory) was and fliould continue<br />

an immediate imperial county and member <strong>of</strong> the Circle <strong>of</strong> the Upper-<br />

Rhine. In his fon Lewis Otho became extind the ancient line <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Princes oi Salm, on which John Philip Domifiic, J<strong>of</strong>eph Albert, his brother,<br />

Philip °JoJep>h and Nicholas Leopold, fons to his father's brother, and all<br />

great<br />

grandfoi)ß to Frederic the Great, founder <strong>of</strong> the Flemijh collateral line <strong>of</strong><br />

that o^ Sahn, agreed in a partition <strong>of</strong> the lands and titles oi Salm. The laft<br />

line was named the Hoogßrat or Salm zu Salm, and the two former the<br />

Lcutz-Lces ot Salm-KJrburg. Thefe two lines, in the year 1743, divided<br />

the lands which had devolved to them into two equal fhares, voting alternately<br />

in the Diet as Prince <strong>of</strong> Salm. Its afTeffment in the imperial matriiula<br />

is two horfe and four foot, or forty florins ^er month ; and to the<br />

4 chamber

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