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334 GERMANY. [U. Bavaria.<br />

States, that at the Diet <strong>of</strong> the Empire it fhould be reftored to its former privileges,<br />

and enjoy the fame immunities in ecclefianical and civil affairs,<br />

which, by virtue <strong>of</strong> this peace, the other free Imperial States were to be<br />

p<strong>of</strong>feffed <strong>of</strong>, and that notwithftanding any claims whatfoever upon the town.<br />

But this indulgence was never carried into execution, and Donmitvertb aüually<br />

continues ftill under the "dominion <strong>of</strong> J^^ii^Wß. From the years 1705 to<br />

1714, it was reftored to its former immediate dependence on the Empire,<br />

but by the peace <strong>of</strong> Baade?i again fell to the Eledlor <strong>of</strong> Bavaria. To this<br />

town belong feveral lands. In the year 1530, the Imperial j^^^ oi Worth<br />

was removed by the Emperor CharlesV. to this place, but, in 1536, the<br />

latter transferred it to the houfe <strong>of</strong> Fiigger for the fum <strong>of</strong> 6600 florins,<br />

which the Emperor Charles VII. as Eledor, obtained by agreement for his<br />

houfe. This pfege principally contains in it four villages, among which<br />

is the viUage'<strong>of</strong> Laiitcrbach, which, together with its courts, privileges and<br />

emoluments, became, as above, the property <strong>of</strong> the <strong>com</strong>mandery <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Ttutanick order in this town, but the criminal jurifdidion belongs to the<br />

Imperial Pflege. In it alfo is a free Burfch.<br />

Schellenbergy not far from hence, is famous for the defeat <strong>of</strong> the Bavarians<br />

there in the year 1704, by the united forces <strong>of</strong> the Englißo and<br />

Imperialißs, though ftrongly entrenched.<br />

15. Tht Pfleggericht oi IVembdingctj, which lies betwixt the principality<br />

<strong>of</strong> Neuburg and the county <strong>of</strong> Oettingen, anciently belonged to the Counts<br />

<strong>of</strong> Hirfchberg, on the failure <strong>of</strong> whom it came as a fief <strong>of</strong> the bifhopric <strong>of</strong><br />

Ratisbon to the houfe <strong>of</strong> Wembdingen, who fold it to the Counts <strong>of</strong> Oettingen<br />

; and thefe again, in the year 1467, made it over lo Bavaria. In the<br />

year 1504, Bavaria difp<strong>of</strong>ed<strong>of</strong> it again to Oettingen; but this purchafe was<br />

never <strong>com</strong>pleted on account <strong>of</strong> the oppoiition <strong>of</strong> the burghers, and the<br />

money paid lor it, which amounted to 20,000 florins, is faid to have been<br />

returned in 1516. To it belongs<br />

Wembdingen, a fmall town, in which is a caflle and a medicinal bath ;<br />

Funfßetten, Lozheim, Nitsbiihl, Ammerbach and other places.<br />

\b. The phleggerickt oi Aicha, which belongs to the Knights <strong>of</strong> St. George,<br />

contains in it<br />

Aicha, a fmall town, feated on the river Faar, with an old caftle, two<br />

churches and a houfe belonging to the order <strong>of</strong> St. J'c^;?. In the year 1633,<br />

this place was taken by the Sioedes, and, in 1634, laid in aflies by them.<br />

Not far from hence flood the caflle <strong>of</strong> Upper-Wittelsbach, which is the<br />

family feat <strong>of</strong> the Counts <strong>of</strong> Wittelsbach ; but Otho <strong>of</strong> Wittelsbach having<br />

murdered Philip, King <strong>of</strong> the Romans, in the year 1208 it was demolifhed,<br />

and the (tones <strong>of</strong> it are faid to have been ufed for the building <strong>of</strong> this little<br />

town. Below it ftands alfo the caftle <strong>of</strong> Vnder-Wittelbach.<br />

Blumenthal, a <strong>com</strong>mandery <strong>of</strong> the order <strong>of</strong> St. John, not far from Aicha,<br />

a market- town.<br />

Ainlingi<br />

Altomnnfter,<br />

'

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