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U. Bavaria.] GERMANY. 339<br />

Reichenkali., a town feated on the Sala, with a rich lalt ipring in it, the<br />

water <strong>of</strong> which is partly boiled here and partly by means <strong>of</strong> a large wheel<br />

thirty-fix feet in diameter thrown up to the higher parts <strong>of</strong> a l<strong>of</strong>ty houfe,<br />

and from thence conveyed by means <strong>of</strong> leaden pipes for the diftance <strong>of</strong><br />

three German miles over l<strong>of</strong>ty mountains towards T'raunßcin and there<br />

boiled, the latter <strong>of</strong> thefe two places abounding more in wood, and havin«»<br />

alfo greater conveniences for exportation. On the mountains over which<br />

thefe pipes run are little houfes and water-works at proper diftances in order<br />

to throw the water higher. For the conveyance too <strong>of</strong> a ftrong frefh fpring<br />

ufed in turning the wheels and other engines, and likewife for carrying o^'<br />

any fuperfluous falt-water, a m<strong>of</strong>t aftonilhing and durable aqueducft <strong>of</strong><br />

fquared flints one full half hour in length, and five feet broad, with an<br />

arched ro<strong>of</strong>, was at a vafi: expence made fome centuries ago, and in many<br />

places overlaid with the hardefl; rolin, which after running to a depth <strong>of</strong><br />

twelve fathom under the town, and from thence under the gardens and fields,<br />

at lafl: emits the water in a ftrong torrent. This aquedudl is in general<br />

between three and four feet in depth, and runs fo fwifdy that in a bo't<br />

with torches one may fail from one end to the other in about a quarter <strong>of</strong><br />

an hour. In order to proceed on this fubterraneous voyage we defcend<br />

to a confiderable depth down certain fteps made in a tower, till we <strong>com</strong>e to<br />

the falt-fpring wh<strong>of</strong>e fuperfluous waters run about fifty paces farther till they<br />

empty themfelves into this little ftream <strong>of</strong> frelh -water. In the aquedudl<br />

are five apertures in the form <strong>of</strong> towers, and through fome <strong>of</strong> thefe a perfon<br />

may fpeak from the ramparts <strong>of</strong> the town with th<strong>of</strong>e who fail upon the<br />

canal.<br />

S. Zeno, a priory <strong>of</strong> regular canons <strong>of</strong> the order <strong>of</strong> St. Augußine.<br />

The caflles <strong>of</strong> Karlßein and Marzols.<br />

Obf. In this rent-amt ol Munich are reckoned the Bavarian lordihips<br />

o{ Wiejenßeig i.Vi'^ Mindelheim, fee p. 271, which belong to the circle <strong>of</strong><br />

^luabia.<br />

II. To the rent-amt <strong>of</strong> Burkhatifen belongs<br />

1. Burkhaufen, a well built town fituated on the Salza, with a flrong<br />

old mountain-caflle in it. This place is the feat <strong>of</strong> the rent-amt or regency,<br />

and contains in it a Jefuit's college with four churches. The ancient<br />

noble family to which this town gave name became cxtincfl in the<br />

year 1 157 or 1 164.<br />

2. The pßeggericht <strong>of</strong> Neto-Oetting, containing in it<br />

Neio-Oetting, anciently called Pons Oeni, a town, fituated on a hill not<br />

far from the river Ihn, and which was firft founded by the Trümmern family<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

Old-Oetting.<br />

Old-Octting, a very ancient collegiate foundation, in which feveral Emperors,<br />

Kings, and Bavarian Princes lie interred. At this place is a cele».<br />

X X 2 brated

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