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Weiflenavi.] GERMANY, 2^1<br />

Mod noble lord-prelate <strong>of</strong> the holy Roman Empire, and reigning lord <strong>of</strong><br />

the Imperial abbey <strong>of</strong> Roth. In the Diet <strong>of</strong> the Empire he p<strong>of</strong>leiles both a<br />

feat and vote on the bench <strong>of</strong> Swabian prelates betwixt the abbots <strong>of</strong><br />

XJrfperg and Roggenhurg, and in that <strong>of</strong> the circle <strong>of</strong> Sivabia beween Rcggenburg<br />

and Weijfenau. The aflelTment <strong>of</strong> the abbey in the matricuhi <strong>of</strong><br />

the Empire amounted to forty-four florins ; but, in the year 1683, ^'7 ^'i""-<br />

tue <strong>of</strong> an Imperial decree, this was reduced to fifteen florins ; by which<br />

the circle <strong>of</strong> S'wabia alfo regulated itfelf. To the katnmerziele it is rated at<br />

fifty-four ruthlers, twelve kruitzers. In the year 1642, this abbey was under<br />

a neceflity <strong>of</strong> felling its whole property in the church <strong>of</strong> Amend'mgev., together<br />

with all its tythes and cafualties. To it at prefent belong<br />

The villages <strong>of</strong> Berkheim and Haßach, with feveral hamlets and<br />

manors.<br />

WEISSENAU,<br />

The Abbey <strong>of</strong><br />

The Vramonßratenßan abbey <strong>of</strong> Weijfenau^ in Latin Augia Alba, or Minderaii,<br />

and Augia Miner, which belongs to the cathedral <strong>of</strong> Cojiduz, lies<br />

on the river Sc/jufz, betwixt the bailiwick <strong>of</strong> Altorf, the city <strong>of</strong> Ravensburg<br />

and the county <strong>of</strong> Montfort. It is faid to have been originally the feat <strong>of</strong><br />

fome Hermits, which, in the year 990, was raifed to a convent, in 1145<br />

created a Rrcemonllratenjian ^^noxy, and, in the year 1257, an abbey. In<br />

the year 1 164, the Emperor Frederick I. took the convent under his own<br />

particular protedlion and that <strong>of</strong> the Empire. The dukes oi Swabia, <strong>of</strong> the<br />

houfe <strong>of</strong> Hohenßauffcn, endowed it with feveral villages, hamlets, manors<br />

and lands, granting to it many privileges which were confirmed not only<br />

bvKing Rudolph in the year 1280, but alfo by fucceeding Kings and Emperors.<br />

In 1376, in particular, the Emperor CharlesYV. took the convent<br />

into the patronage <strong>of</strong> the Empire, exempting it from the jurifdidtion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

provincial procurators <strong>of</strong> Upper-Swabia, to whom, however, it ftill pays annually<br />

twenty bufliels <strong>of</strong> peas, one tun <strong>of</strong> wine and one pound <strong>of</strong> pepper, as<br />

proteöion-money. The title <strong>of</strong> its abbot is. Mod noble lord-prelate <strong>of</strong> the<br />

holy Roman Empire, lord <strong>of</strong> the Imperial foundation and abbey <strong>of</strong> JVciffenau.<br />

In the Diet <strong>of</strong> the Empire he fits and votes on the bench <strong>of</strong> the<br />

prelates <strong>of</strong> Sivabia betwixt the abbots <strong>of</strong> Roggenburg and Schuffejiried, and<br />

in that <strong>of</strong> the circle <strong>of</strong> Swabia between the abbots <strong>of</strong> Roth and Schujfenried.<br />

The aflcflment <strong>of</strong> the abbey in the Imperial matricula was formerly eighty<br />

florins, but, in the year 1680, this was reduced to twenty-five florins. Its<br />

rate to the chamber at Wetzlar is eighty-one ruthlers, fourteen kruitzers<br />

and a half.<br />

K k 2<br />

The

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