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4|6 GERMAN T.<br />

[Onolzbach.<br />

chafed it, and gave it to his daughter, who was confort to one <strong>of</strong> the family<br />

<strong>of</strong> Heydcck, as a portion. Of this lad Burggrave, Frederick II. or III.<br />

purchafed it in the year 1292.<br />

2. The cloyfter-amt <strong>of</strong> Hcihbrnn. In it is<br />

Heihbrun, or Haihbron, a fmall town, feated on the rivulet <strong>of</strong> Schwabach,<br />

and taking its name from a medicinal fpring there, which the Marggrave<br />

Charles IFilUam Frederick caufed to be opened a-new and furrounded<br />

with a wall. This place formerly contained in it a cloyfter <strong>of</strong> Cifiercians^<br />

founded in 1132, but in 1582 this cloyfter was converted by the Marggrave<br />

George Frederick into z gy^nnafnuyi illußre, and the revenues belonging<br />

to it allotted to the ufe <strong>of</strong> the young ftudents. This gymnafiiim belonged<br />

in <strong>com</strong>mon to both the reigning Marggravial houfes ; but was aboliflied in<br />

17-^7, at which time each houfe applied its (liare in it to the ufe <strong>of</strong> the<br />

gymnafium in their own refidence-towns.<br />

feat<br />

3. The adminiftratory-prefedurate <strong>of</strong> Merkendorf, which has its<br />

at<br />

Merkendorf, a fmall town, fold by Engelhard <strong>of</strong> Wolden, in the year<br />

1368, to the Burggrave Frederick V. In the year 1648 this place was reduced<br />

to adies. Till 1719 it belonged in <strong>com</strong>mon to the two marggravial<br />

houfes ;<br />

but in that year came to the houfe <strong>of</strong> Onolzbach alone.<br />

4. The adminiftratory-prefedurate <strong>of</strong> Waitzendorf, fituated at<br />

Waitzendorf, which is both a borough and citadel. This place was<br />

alfo p<strong>of</strong>leffed by the princely houfe <strong>of</strong> Onolzbach, in <strong>com</strong>mon with the<br />

princely houfe <strong>of</strong> Culmbach, till the year 1719.<br />

XII.' The upper-prefecfturate <strong>of</strong> Feuchtwang : To it belongs<br />

1. Feuchtwang, a town, feated on the river Sulz, and in which is the<br />

upper-amt, a revenue, and adminiftration-<strong>of</strong>fice, as alfo a decanate. Near<br />

the town church here formerly flood a foundation <strong>of</strong> regular canons. At<br />

this place alfo is a Latin fchool. Feuchtwang was anciently an Imperial<br />

city, but was mortgaged by the Emperor Charles IV. to the Burggraves for<br />

the fum <strong>of</strong> 50,000 florins, and fully ceded by the Emperor Ruprecht in the<br />

year 1365, on the payment <strong>of</strong> 20,000 florins more. In 1388 it was reduced<br />

to aflies, and in 1645 taken with difliculty by the Bavarians.<br />

2. The cIoyfl:er-adminiflration-amt <strong>of</strong> Sulz, which has its feat at<br />

Sulz, a citadel and borough, lying on the river <strong>of</strong> that name, and formerly<br />

containing a nunnery for ladies.<br />

3 The vogt-amt <strong>of</strong> Bechh<strong>of</strong>en, which has its feat at<br />

.<br />

Bechh<strong>of</strong>en, a market-town, lying on the river JVieJet, and having a<br />

fmall<br />

caftle.<br />

4. The vogt-amt <strong>of</strong> Forndorf, fituated at<br />

Forndorf,<br />

XIII.<br />

a citadel and village.<br />

Tfce upper-prefedturate <strong>of</strong> Creilsheim, to which belongs<br />

I. Creilßeim, a town, feated on the river Jaxt, and containing a citadel.<br />

5<br />

I"

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