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Weingarten.] G E R M A N T,<br />

Wetzlar his quota is one hundred and fixty-nine ruthlers, eight krultzers.<br />

Several records, bearing date in the years 1 1 55, 1183, 1193, ^353> J433><br />

1453, 152 1, ^c. ihew that the Emperors took this abbey under their immediate<br />

proteftion : hut I alio find the Erbrtuchfejfe oi IValdburg mentioned as<br />

hereditary-governors and patrons <strong>of</strong> this abbey, by virtue <strong>of</strong> the counties <strong>of</strong><br />

Scheer and Friedberg, and likevvife that the abbeys invefted the Princes <strong>of</strong><br />

Furßenberg with the protedlion and criminal jurifdidion over the convent,<br />

and that they actually exercifed the fame. Furthermore I find, that the<br />

archdukes <strong>of</strong> y^///?;7rt alfo, in the years 1458 and 1605, received the convent<br />

under their particular protedlion, and that it pays yearly eight tuns<br />

<strong>of</strong> protedion-wine to the procurator's <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> Swabia, though, in the year<br />

1434 and 1487, it was, by the Emperors iS/^//>;«W and Fr^d'^r/V/^ rendered'<br />

exempt from all contributions, fervices, patronage and defence <strong>of</strong> the procurators<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sivdbia. The abbey is faid, by various occurrences to have<br />

243<br />

l<strong>of</strong>l one third <strong>of</strong> its revenues. From its village-courts an appeal lies to its<br />

State-court, thence to the abbot's chief court, and from thence ftill furtlier<br />

to the Imperial-chamber. The m<strong>of</strong>l: remarkable places in it are<br />

The convent <strong>of</strong> Salmmifweil, lying on the river Acl\ and faid, before<br />

the unhappy conflagration in the year 1697, to have been one <strong>of</strong> the finefl<br />

all Gefmanw<br />

monafteries in<br />

Around the convent lie the villages <strong>of</strong> Luctkirch, BertJiaiing, Pf<strong>of</strong>fenh<strong>of</strong>en,<br />

Mimmenhaiifen and Seefeldc?2, together with feveral hamlets and leats.<br />

At Maurach, on the lake <strong>of</strong> Veberlingen-, refides a juftice.<br />

3. The manor <strong>of</strong> 0^".7^e';z, or Owingen, is environed with the diftridl <strong>of</strong><br />

the Imperial town <strong>of</strong> JJeberUrtgen.<br />

4. The prefedurate <strong>of</strong> Bachhaupten lies betwixt the counties <strong>of</strong> Scheer,<br />

Konigfeck, Heiligenberg and Sigmaringen, and contains in it the villages <strong>of</strong><br />

Bachhaupten, 0/irach, Eeinhart and feveral hamlets and feats.<br />

5. The lordfhip and prefecflurate <strong>of</strong> Schctnelberg lies on the river Rifz,<br />

between the territories <strong>of</strong> Biberach and Auftria,<br />

The abbey has alfo a prefei5lurate-<strong>of</strong>fice at Stockach, with a pßeg-amt, or<br />

flewartry, at XJlm-, dependent on which is alfo the v\\\?igQ oi ij?ider-Elchin'<br />

gen, not far from the abbey <strong>of</strong>that name; z pßeg-amt at Ehingen, another<br />

at Ueberlingen, a manor at Kirchbcrg, and farms at Moikirch and C<strong>of</strong>tanz.<br />

WEINGARTEN.<br />

T7je Abbey <strong>of</strong><br />

The BenediSiine abbey <strong>of</strong> Weingarten, which belongs to the cathedral<br />

<strong>of</strong> C<strong>of</strong>ianz, ftands in the market-town <strong>of</strong> Altorf, being alfo furrounded by<br />

the bailiwick <strong>of</strong> Altorf. In this market-town anciently flood a nunnery<br />

<strong>of</strong> BenediSlines, which was founded in the eighth century by Count Ifen-<br />

I i 2<br />

^ö'"'^»

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