RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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Contaminant a Species Code b Lifestage c Location Collectio n Date Other Residues d Table 1- Field Residues - 87 Egg e Whole Body e Viscera e Fat e Muscle e Liver e Kidney e Reference k TCDD BUTE adult FL, USA 1973-79 1360 ppt Young and Cockerham 1982 k TCDD BUXX adult Italy 1980 0.2 ppb 2 yrs after exposure Fanelli et al. 1980 k TCDD CHSE adult NY, USA 1984 pg/g ww Range= Range= Ryan et al. 1986 232- 474 ND- 107 TCDD CHSE egg ON, CAN 1981, 84 5 found, major componen t 2378- TCDD at 67 ng/kg. Others at 1-6 ng/kg Struger et al. 1993 TCDD CNSE adult FL, USA 1973-79 trunk= 370- 420 ppt 360 ppt Young and Cockerham 1982 k TCDD COXX adult MO, USA < 1990 80-1344 ppt ww 857- 17000 ppt ww 97-3300 ppt ww Lower et al. 1990 TCDD MAFL adult FL, USA 1973-79 skin= 20 ppt 148 ppt ND Young and Cockerham 1982 k TCDD PIME juvenile FL, USA 1973-79 ND Young and Cockerham 1982 k TCDD RACA adult AR, USA 1984-85 skin: Range of Means= 217-1710 ppt; oviduct: Range of Means= 148-2050 ppt; ovaries: Range of Means= 2700- 10400 ppt Mean= 68,000 ppt Range of Means= 87- 637 ppt TCDD RACA adult AR, USA 1984-85 1.2- 48 (F); 0.64- 11.0 (M) ppb ww TCDD THSI adult MO, USA < 1990 320 ppt ww Korfmacher et al. 1986a k Korfmacher et al. 1986b k Lower et al. 1990 TCDD TRSC adult TX, USA 1977 ND-10 ND-176 ND ND-18 ND Harris 1978 TCDD XXSN adult FL, USA 1973-79 420 ppt Young and Cockerham 1982 k terbufos CHMY juvenile HI, USA < 1994 brain= ND ND ND ND ND Aguirre et al. 1994 tetrachlorvinph CHMY juvenile os HI, USA < 1994 brain= ND ND ND ND ND Aguirre et al. 1994
Table 1- Field Residues - 88 Contaminant a Species Code b Lifestage c Location Collectio n Date Other Residues d Egg e Whole e Body Viscera e e Fat Muscle e Liver e Kidney e Reference k thalium CHMY juvenile HI, USA < 1994 Range= 0.8-1.1 Aguirre et al. 1994 Thallium ALMI egg FL, USA 1984-85 1984: ND Heinz et al. 1991 toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor toxaphene/ camphechlor AGPI adult MS, USA 1988 carcass; mg/kg ww Mean= 0.03; Range= ND-1.30 Ford and Hill 1991 ALMI egg FL, USA 1984-85 1984: L. Okeechobee= ND, L. Griffin= 0.06, L. Apopka= 0.09. 1985: L. Griffin= 1.1, L. Apopka= 2.4 Heinz et al. 1991 AMTI larvae MT, USA 1959 Range= 15- 100ppm Finley 1960 CHMY juvenile HI, USA < 1994 brain= ND ND ND ND ND Aguirre et al. 1994 CHPI juvenile MT, USA 1959 pooled= 154 Finley 1960 CHSE adult NJ, USA 1981-97 ND Albers et al. 1986 CRNI egg Zimbabwe 1981-82 Toxaphen e recorded in eggs Phelps et al. 1986 KIFL adult TX, USA 1974 carcass 0.3 Flickinger and Mulhern 1980 NEER adult TX, USA 1968-71 0.5 Flickinger and King 1972 NEFA adult TX, USA 1968-71 3.0 Flickinger and King 1972 NEXX adult MS, USA 1988 carcass; mg/kg ww Mean= 0.33; Range= ND-27.0 Ford and Hill 1991
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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ABSTRACT Many amphibian and reptile
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PRÉFACE De nombreuses populations
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract………
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LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Contaminant
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INTRODUCTION Why is there a need fo
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Limitations of RATL The RATL databa
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Contaminant a Species Code b Lifest
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Table 1- Field Residues - 20 Contam
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Contaminant a Species Code b tar XE
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Table 4: Laboratory studies not inc
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Contaminant a Species Code b Cd AMG
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Table 5: FETAX data. [FETAX (Frog E
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 3 Contami
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Contaminant a Contaminant b Concent
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 11 Contam
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Table 6: pH study data. (Studies th
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 3 Species Co
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Species Code b Lifestage Study Endp
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 13 Species C
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Table 7: Reviews of primary literat
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Table 7 - Reviews - 3 Review Title
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Table 8 - Population Status - 2 Pop
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Table Notes Note a : see Appendix 2
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References - 2 Anderson, L.M. and R
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References - 4 Bantle, J.A., D.J. F
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References - 6 Beresford, W.A. , M.
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References - 8 Bishop, C.A, P. Ng,
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References - 10 Bragg, A.N. 1964. M
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References - 12 Burke, E.M. and F.H
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References - 14 Chattopadhyay, D.P.
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References - 16 Cooke, A.S. 1974. T
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References - 18 Dash, M.C. and A.K.
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References - 20 DeWitt, J.B., D.G.
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References - 22 Dutta, S.K. and P.
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References - 24 Elisyeyeva, K.H., H
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References - 26 Fontenot, L., C. Ro
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References - 28 Frisbie, M.P. and R
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References - 30 Godet, F., M. Babut
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References - 32 Gunther, R. and J.
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References - 34 Harfenist, A., T. P
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References - 36 Herkovits, J. and C
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References - 38 Hota, A. K. and M.C
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References - 40 Johnson, C.R. 1972a
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References - 42 Karns, D.R. 1984. T
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References - 44 Kraskowski, H.V., K
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References - 46 Leblanc, G.A. and L
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References - 48 Lotshaw, D.P. 1977.
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References - 50 Massot, M., J. Clob
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References - 52 Mendonca, M., J. Sh
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References - 54 Munro, D.F. 1949. E
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References - 56 Oliveira, E.M., D.V
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References - 58 Paulov, S. 1977b. T
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References - 60 Pierce, M.E. 1958.
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References - 62 Raj, T.P., A. Jeban
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References - 64 Rolfe, G. L., A. Ha
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References - 66 Sassaman, J.F. 1978
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References - 68 Semlitsch, R.D. and
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References - 70 Sparling, D.W., T.P
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References - 72 Surova, G.S. and A.
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References - 74 Tomar, V. and A. K.
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References - 76 Vijverberg, H.P.M.,
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References - 78 White, D.H. and A.J
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References - 80 Wyman, R.L. and J.
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Appendix 1a: Species codes in alpha
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 3 Cla
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 11 Cl
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 13 Cl
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Appendix 1b - Species Common Names
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Appendix 1c - Species Scientific Na
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Appendix 2a: Contaminant codes foun
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Appendix 2a - Contaminant Codes - 3
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Appendix 2b: Contaminants sorted by
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Appendix 2b - Contaminant Type - 3
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Appendix 4: Descriptions of exposur
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Appendix 6a: Glossary of Abbreviati
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Appendix 6b: Relevant biological an
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Appendix 6b - Glossary of RATL term
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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