RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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Contaminant a Species Code b Lifestage Contaminant Exposure Concentration Route e f fenvalerate XELA adult 5 X 10 -6 M lat. line; 10 -5 Table 3 - Acute Laboratory Data - 20 Temp h LC24 e LC48 e LC96 e Other Mortality/Effects Data de TISPREP Lateral line: 23 h exposure; sciatic nerve 10 -5 M 24+ h exposure. Reference k Vijverberg et al. 1982b k M sciatic ferbam BUBJ tadpoles IMMER 0.42 Hashimoto and Nishiuchi 1981 k FIT RAAR embryo IMMER 18-22 At time of hatching: LC50= 3.79X 10 -3 %, LC90= 5.01X 10 -3 %. Plotner and Gunther 1987 FIT RAAR tadpoles 0 - 3.5 X 10 -3 IMMER 18-22 % mortality % mortality 1-24 h: 0.006%: TE50 was 8.08 h Plotner and Gunther 1987 at 24 h at 48 h and the TE90 was 10.54 h. FIT RADA embryo IMMER 18-22 At time of hatching: LC50= 1.62 X 10 -3 %, LC90= 4.78 X 10 -3 %. Plotner and Gunther 1987 FIT RARE embryo IMMER 18-22 At time of hatching: LC50= 3.68 X 10 -3 %, LC90= 4.89X 10 -3 %. Plotner and Gunther 1987 FIT RATE embryo IMMER 18-22 At time of hatching LC50= 4.97 X 10 -3 %, LC90= 7.36 X 10 -3 %. Plotner and Gunther 1987 FIT RATE tadpoles IMMER 18-22 3.81 X 10 -3 % 24 h LC90= 5.11X 10 -3 %. Plotner and Gunther 1987 fluoranthene RAPI embryo (stage 25) IMMER 1 h LC50= 0.09 mg/L. Kagan et al. 1985 k fluoroacetamide BUBJ tadpoles IMMER >40 Hashimoto and Nishiuchi 1981 k Ge GACA embryolarvae IMMER 7 d LC50= 0.05 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979a k glyphosate CRIN adult technical IMMER 20±2 89.6 (73.6- 83.6 (67.4- 78.0 (62.9- LC72= 72.0 (62.9-96.6). LC values Bidwell and Gorrie 1995 grade 108.9) 103.6) 96.6) are in mg/L. glyphosate CRIN adult formulation IMMER 20±2 52.6 (39.3- 49.4 (40.5- 39.7 (31.1- LC72= 44.2 (34.7-56.3). Bidwell and Gorrie 1995 (as glyphosate ai) 70.5) 60.2) 50.5) glyphosate CRIN juvenile formulation IMMER 20±2 88.7 (68.6- 51.8 (42.1- Bidwell and Gorrie 1995 (as glyphosate ai) 114.6) 63.8) glyphosate CRIN tadpoles technical IMMER 20±2 No effect up to 180.0 mg/L of Bidwell and Gorrie 1995 grade glyphosate (technical) alone. glyphosate CRIN tadpoles formulation IMMER 20±2 100% mortality at 22.5 mg/L (48h) Bidwell and Gorrie 1995 (as glyphosate ai) and at conc. above 45 mg/L (24h). glyphosate LIMO adult technical IMMER 20±2 No effect after 96 h of exposure. No Bidwell and Gorrie 1995 grade LC50s calculated.
Contaminant a Species Code b Lifestage Contaminant Exposure Concentration Route e f Table 3 - Acute Laboratory Data - 21 Temp h LC24 e LC48 e LC96 e Other Mortality/Effects Data de Reference k glyphosate LIMO adult formulation (as glyphosate ai) IMMER 20±2 180 Bidwell and Gorrie 1995 glyphosate LIMO tadpoles technical IMMER 20±2 127.0 (90.0- 121.5 110.8 (95.2- LC72= 116.0 (102.2-131.8) mg/L. Bidwell and Gorrie 1995 grade 180.0) (111.2- 132.9) 128.4) glyphosate LIMO tadpoles formulation IMMER 20±2 12.7(9.0- 11.6 (10.3- 7.66 (6.1- LC72= 10.6 (9.0-12.4) mg/L. Bidwell and Gorrie 1995 (as glyphosate ai) 18.0) 13.1) 9.6) glyphosate RASY tadpoles 0-5.7 mg/L IMMER 100% mortality Glaser 1998 HCH, beta, lindane BUWO tadpole (4-5 wk) IMMER 15.5 14 5.4 4.4 Sanders 1970 k HCH, beta, lindane PSTR tadpole (1 wk) IMMER 15.5 4.0 3.8 2.7 Sanders 1970 k HCH, gamma, BUBJ tadpoles IMMER 24 Hashimoto and Nishiuchi 1981 lindane k HCH, gamma, lindane MIOR embryo 1-70 mg/L IMMER 23.37 (18.843- 29.00) Pawar and Katdare 1984 MIOR tadpoles 1-60 mg/L IMMER 7.27 (5.640- 9.364) Pawar and Katdare 1984 RALI adult IMMER 0.94 Pan and Liang 1993 HCH, gamma, lindane HCH, gamma, lindane HCH, gamma, RATE tadpoles IMMER 18 8.63 (7.58- 5.88 (5.39lindane 9.84) 6.43) heptachlor BUWO tadpole (4-5 wk) IMMER 15.5 0.85 0.76 0.44 heptanol AMME adult IMMER logLC50= 2.65 µmol/L heptanol XELA adult IMMER logLC50= 2.58 µmol/L Hg ACCR embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 10.4 mg/L. Hg AMME adult IMMER logLC50= 0.17 µmol/L Hg AMME larvae (3-4 wk) IMMER 20 0.4 Thybaud 1990 Sanders 1970 k Vaal et al. 1997 Vaal et al. 1997 Birge et al. 1979b k Vaal et al. 1997 Slooff and Baerselman 1980 k
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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ABSTRACT Many amphibian and reptile
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PRÉFACE De nombreuses populations
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract………
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LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Contaminant
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INTRODUCTION Why is there a need fo
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Limitations of RATL The RATL databa
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Contaminant a Species Code b Lifest
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Table 1- Field Residues - 20 Contam
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Table 2 - Field Studies - 2 Contami
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Table 2 - Field Studies - 4 Contami
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Table 5: FETAX data. [FETAX (Frog E
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 3 Contami
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Contaminant a Contaminant b Concent
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 11 Contam
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Table 6: pH study data. (Studies th
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 3 Species Co
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Species Code b Lifestage Study Endp
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 13 Species C
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Table 7: Reviews of primary literat
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Table 7 - Reviews - 3 Review Title
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Table 8 - Population Status - 2 Pop
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Table Notes Note a : see Appendix 2
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References - 2 Anderson, L.M. and R
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References - 4 Bantle, J.A., D.J. F
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References - 6 Beresford, W.A. , M.
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References - 8 Bishop, C.A, P. Ng,
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References - 10 Bragg, A.N. 1964. M
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References - 12 Burke, E.M. and F.H
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References - 14 Chattopadhyay, D.P.
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References - 16 Cooke, A.S. 1974. T
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References - 18 Dash, M.C. and A.K.
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References - 20 DeWitt, J.B., D.G.
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References - 22 Dutta, S.K. and P.
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References - 24 Elisyeyeva, K.H., H
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References - 26 Fontenot, L., C. Ro
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References - 28 Frisbie, M.P. and R
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References - 30 Godet, F., M. Babut
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References - 32 Gunther, R. and J.
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References - 34 Harfenist, A., T. P
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References - 36 Herkovits, J. and C
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References - 38 Hota, A. K. and M.C
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References - 40 Johnson, C.R. 1972a
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References - 42 Karns, D.R. 1984. T
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References - 44 Kraskowski, H.V., K
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References - 46 Leblanc, G.A. and L
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References - 48 Lotshaw, D.P. 1977.
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References - 50 Massot, M., J. Clob
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References - 52 Mendonca, M., J. Sh
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References - 54 Munro, D.F. 1949. E
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References - 56 Oliveira, E.M., D.V
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References - 58 Paulov, S. 1977b. T
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References - 60 Pierce, M.E. 1958.
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References - 62 Raj, T.P., A. Jeban
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References - 64 Rolfe, G. L., A. Ha
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References - 66 Sassaman, J.F. 1978
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References - 68 Semlitsch, R.D. and
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References - 70 Sparling, D.W., T.P
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References - 72 Surova, G.S. and A.
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References - 74 Tomar, V. and A. K.
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References - 76 Vijverberg, H.P.M.,
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References - 78 White, D.H. and A.J
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References - 80 Wyman, R.L. and J.
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Appendix 1a: Species codes in alpha
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 3 Cla
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 11 Cl
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 13 Cl
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Appendix 1b - Species Common Names
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Appendix 1c - Species Scientific Na
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Appendix 2a: Contaminant codes foun
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Appendix 2a - Contaminant Codes - 3
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Appendix 2b: Contaminants sorted by
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Appendix 2b - Contaminant Type - 3
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Appendix 4: Descriptions of exposur
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Appendix 6a: Glossary of Abbreviati
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Appendix 6b: Relevant biological an
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Appendix 6b - Glossary of RATL term
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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