RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Table 2 - Field Studies - 7 Contaminant a Species Code b Lifestage Exposure Route f Study Endpoint g Pesticide Appl. Rate Location, Area, State, Country c Cl NOVI adult ENVIRON POPSUR West of Niagara escarpment, ON, CAN Cl PSCR adult ENVIRON POPSUR West of Niagara escarpment, ON, CAN Cl PSTR adult ENVIRON POPSUR West of Niagara escarpment, ON, CAN Cl RACA adult ENVIRON POPSUR West of Niagara escarpment, ON, CAN Cl RACL adult ENVIRON POPSUR West of Niagara escarpment, ON, CAN Cl RAPA adult ENVIRON POPSUR West of Niagara escarpment, ON, CAN Cl RAPI adult ENVIRON POPSUR West of Niagara escarpment, ON, CAN Cl RASE adult ENVIRON POPSUR West of Niagara escarpment, ON, CAN Cl RASY adult ENVIRON POPSUR West of Niagara escarpment, ON, CAN Co BUBO adult SUBDERM MORT 40 uc mountain meadow, Yosemite, CA, USA Co BUCN adult SUBDERM MORT 20-30 uc mountain meadow, Yosemite, CA, USA copper sulfate RAXX adult PESTAPP MORT pond, Rhodesia and Zimbabwe copper sulfate XELA adult PESTAPP MORT pond, Rhodesia and Zimbabwe crude oil LEKE egg ENVIRON POPSUR 30,000 barrels/d Rancho Nuevo beach, Gulf of Mexico, Tamaulopus, Mexico Cs ELOB adult ENVIRON POPSUR Savannah R. site, Aiken, SC, USA Cs NATA adult ENVIRON POPSUR Savannah R. site, Aiken, SC, USA Cs PSSC adult ENVIRON PHYSIO Savannah R. site, Aiken, SC, USA Study Date Effects de Reference k 1992-94 “ Hecnar and M'Closkey 1996a 1992-94 “ Hecnar and M'Closkey 1996a 1992-94 “ Hecnar and M'Closkey 1996a 1992-94 “ Hecnar and M'Closkey 1996a 1992-94 “ Hecnar and M'Closkey 1996a 1992-94 “ Hecnar and M'Closkey 1996a 1992-94 “ Hecnar and M'Closkey 1996a 1992-94 “ Hecnar and M'Closkey 1996a 1992-94 “ Hecnar and M'Closkey 1996a < 1957 Survived. Karlstrom 1957 k < 1957 3 toads survived one year. (original number tagged not given). Karlstrom 1957 k < 1961 Rana spp. not killed in 20 ppm treatment. Shif and Garnett 1961 < 1961 XELA not killed by 20 ppm copper Shif and Garnett 1961 sulfate but died rapidly in other treatments. 1979 70% hatching success with relocated Delikat 1981 eggs. Hatching success in the following year 90%. 1972-80 11 snakes were found in 1972; 8 snakes were found in 1976 and 21 were found in 1980. Bagshaw and Brisbin 1984 1972-80 12 snakes were found in 1972; 26 snakes were found in 1976 and 50 snakes were found in 1980. Bagshaw and Brisbin 1984 < 1988 Radiocesium elimination rate constants ranged from 0.0028- 0.0138/d. Peters and Brisbin 1988
Table 2 - Field Studies - 8 Contaminant a Species Code b Lifestage Exposure Route f Study Endpoint g Pesticide Appl. Rate Location, Area, State, Country c Study Date Effects de Reference k Cs, Sr, ³H TRSC adult ENVIRON PHYSIO Savannah R. site, GA, USA < 1988 All turtles from the basin complexes had elevated Thyac readings (mean=7598 counts/min) whereas no control animals registered above background. Aquatic turtles inhabiting seepage basins had significantly greater variation in DNA content in blood cells. Bickham et al. 1988 cypermethrin RACL adult; 2nd PESTAPP GENOTOX PQ, CAN 1993 There was no difference between Lowcock et al. 1997 and 3rd year potato crop treated fields and control group in terms of genotoxic effects (chromosomal fragmentation and abnormal DNA profiles). cypermethrin RACL juvenile PESTAPP GENOTOX PQ, CAN 1993 There was no difference between potato crop treated fields and control group in terms of genotoxic effects (chromosomal fragmentation and abnormal DNA profiles). Juveniles showed physical deformities and illnesses. Lowcock et al. 1997 DDC RAPI adult and PESTAPP MORT Hamilton, Brantford , 1993-95 Dithiocarbamate was non-detectable Harris et al. 1998 young of Guelph, ON, CAN at all of the orchard sites; hatching the year success ranged from 5-100%; survival ranged from 0-95%. DDD ALMI juvenile ENVIRON PHYSIO L. Apopka, FL, USA 1995 Significantly lower testosterone in plasma in alligators from cont. lakes than from control lakes, 17ßestradiol did not vary; GAM aromatase activity was decreased in cont. lakes. Crain et al. 1997 DDE AGCO adult ENVIRON PHYSIO Brazos R., Navasota R., 1976 Agkistrodon spp. had several times Stafford et al. 1976 and Hwy21, central Texas, the NADPH-dependent oxidative TX, USA detoxifying activity of Natrix spp. No consistent differences between sexes in levels of detoxifying enzymes and enzyme activity were observed. DDE AGPI adult ENVIRON PHYSIO Brazos R., Navasota R. and 1976 Hwy21, central Texas, TX, USA “ Stafford et al. 1976 DDE ALMI juvenile ENVIRON PHYSIO L. Apopka, FL, USA 1995 Significantly lower testosterone in plasma in alligators from cont. lakes than from control lakes, 17ßestradiol did not vary; GAM aromatase activity was decreased in cont. lakes. Crain et al. 1997
Page 1 and 2:
RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
Page 3 and 4:
RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
Page 5 and 6:
ABSTRACT Many amphibian and reptile
Page 7 and 8:
PRÉFACE De nombreuses populations
Page 9 and 10:
TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract………
Page 11 and 12:
LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Contaminant
Page 13 and 14:
INTRODUCTION Why is there a need fo
Page 15 and 16:
Limitations of RATL The RATL databa
Page 17 and 18:
Contaminant a Species Code b Lifest
Page 19 and 20:
Page 21 and 22:
Page 23 and 24:
Page 25 and 26:
Page 27 and 28:
Page 29 and 30:
Page 31 and 32:
Page 33 and 34:
Page 35 and 36:
Table 1- Field Residues - 20 Contam
Page 37 and 38:
Page 39 and 40:
Page 41 and 42:
Page 43 and 44:
Page 45 and 46:
Page 47 and 48:
Page 49 and 50:
Page 51 and 52:
Page 53 and 54:
Page 55 and 56:
Page 57 and 58:
Page 59 and 60:
Page 61 and 62:
Page 63 and 64: Contaminant a Species Code b Lifest
Page 69 and 70: Table 1- Field Residues - 54 Contam
Page 103 and 104: Table 1- Field Residues - 88 Contam
Page 109 and 110: Table 2 - Field Studies - 2 Contami
Page 111 and 112: Table 2 - Field Studies - 4 Contami
Page 113: Table 2 - Field Studies - 6 Contami
Page 119 and 120: Table 2 - Field Studies - 12 Contam
Page 145 and 146: Table 3: Acute toxicity values from
Page 151 and 152: Contaminant a Species Code b azinph
Page 165 and 166:
Page 167 and 168:
Page 169 and 170:
Page 171 and 172:
Page 173 and 174:
Page 175 and 176:
Page 177 and 178:
Page 179 and 180:
Contaminant a Species Code b tar XE
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Table 4: Laboratory studies not inc
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Page 189 and 190:
Page 191 and 192:
Page 193 and 194:
Contaminant a Species Code b Cd AMG
Page 195 and 196:
Page 197 and 198:
Page 199 and 200:
Page 201 and 202:
Page 203 and 204:
Page 205 and 206:
Page 207 and 208:
Page 209 and 210:
Page 211 and 212:
Page 213 and 214:
Page 215 and 216:
Page 217 and 218:
Page 219 and 220:
Page 221 and 222:
Page 223 and 224:
Page 225 and 226:
Page 227 and 228:
Page 229 and 230:
Page 231 and 232:
Page 233 and 234:
Page 235 and 236:
Page 237 and 238:
Page 239 and 240:
Page 241 and 242:
Page 243 and 244:
Page 245 and 246:
Page 247 and 248:
Page 249 and 250:
Page 251 and 252:
Page 253 and 254:
Page 255 and 256:
Table 5: FETAX data. [FETAX (Frog E
Page 257 and 258:
Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 3 Contami
Page 259 and 260:
Page 261 and 262:
Contaminant a Contaminant b Concent
Page 263 and 264:
Page 265 and 266:
Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 11 Contam
Page 267 and 268:
Page 269 and 270:
Page 271 and 272:
Page 273 and 274:
Page 275 and 276:
Page 277 and 278:
Table 6: pH study data. (Studies th
Page 279 and 280:
Table 6 - pH Studies - 3 Species Co
Page 281 and 282:
Species Code b Lifestage Study Endp
Page 283 and 284:
Page 285 and 286:
Page 287 and 288:
Page 289 and 290:
Table 6 - pH Studies - 13 Species C
Page 291 and 292:
Page 293 and 294:
Page 295 and 296:
Page 297 and 298:
Page 299 and 300:
Page 301 and 302:
Page 303 and 304:
Page 305 and 306:
Page 307 and 308:
Page 309 and 310:
Page 311 and 312:
Page 313 and 314:
Page 315 and 316:
Page 317 and 318:
Table 7: Reviews of primary literat
Page 319 and 320:
Table 7 - Reviews - 3 Review Title
Page 321 and 322:
Table 8 - Population Status - 2 Pop
Page 323 and 324:
Table Notes Note a : see Appendix 2
Page 325 and 326:
References - 2 Anderson, L.M. and R
Page 327 and 328:
References - 4 Bantle, J.A., D.J. F
Page 329 and 330:
References - 6 Beresford, W.A. , M.
Page 331 and 332:
References - 8 Bishop, C.A, P. Ng,
Page 333 and 334:
References - 10 Bragg, A.N. 1964. M
Page 335 and 336:
References - 12 Burke, E.M. and F.H
Page 337 and 338:
References - 14 Chattopadhyay, D.P.
Page 339 and 340:
References - 16 Cooke, A.S. 1974. T
Page 341 and 342:
References - 18 Dash, M.C. and A.K.
Page 343 and 344:
References - 20 DeWitt, J.B., D.G.
Page 345 and 346:
References - 22 Dutta, S.K. and P.
Page 347 and 348:
References - 24 Elisyeyeva, K.H., H
Page 349 and 350:
References - 26 Fontenot, L., C. Ro
Page 351 and 352:
References - 28 Frisbie, M.P. and R
Page 353 and 354:
References - 30 Godet, F., M. Babut
Page 355 and 356:
References - 32 Gunther, R. and J.
Page 357 and 358:
References - 34 Harfenist, A., T. P
Page 359 and 360:
References - 36 Herkovits, J. and C
Page 361 and 362:
References - 38 Hota, A. K. and M.C
Page 363 and 364:
References - 40 Johnson, C.R. 1972a
Page 365 and 366:
References - 42 Karns, D.R. 1984. T
Page 367 and 368:
References - 44 Kraskowski, H.V., K
Page 369 and 370:
References - 46 Leblanc, G.A. and L
Page 371 and 372:
References - 48 Lotshaw, D.P. 1977.
Page 373 and 374:
References - 50 Massot, M., J. Clob
Page 375 and 376:
References - 52 Mendonca, M., J. Sh
Page 377 and 378:
References - 54 Munro, D.F. 1949. E
Page 379 and 380:
References - 56 Oliveira, E.M., D.V
Page 381 and 382:
References - 58 Paulov, S. 1977b. T
Page 383 and 384:
References - 60 Pierce, M.E. 1958.
Page 385 and 386:
References - 62 Raj, T.P., A. Jeban
Page 387 and 388:
References - 64 Rolfe, G. L., A. Ha
Page 389 and 390:
References - 66 Sassaman, J.F. 1978
Page 391 and 392:
References - 68 Semlitsch, R.D. and
Page 393 and 394:
References - 70 Sparling, D.W., T.P
Page 395 and 396:
References - 72 Surova, G.S. and A.
Page 397 and 398:
References - 74 Tomar, V. and A. K.
Page 399 and 400:
References - 76 Vijverberg, H.P.M.,
Page 401 and 402:
References - 78 White, D.H. and A.J
Page 403 and 404:
References - 80 Wyman, R.L. and J.
Page 405 and 406:
Appendix 1a: Species codes in alpha
Page 407 and 408:
Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 3 Cla
Page 409 and 410:
Page 411 and 412:
Page 413 and 414:
Page 415 and 416:
Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 11 Cl
Page 417 and 418:
Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 13 Cl
Page 419 and 420:
Appendix 1b - Species Common Names
Page 421 and 422:
Page 423 and 424:
Page 425 and 426:
Page 427 and 428:
Page 429 and 430:
Page 431 and 432:
Page 433 and 434:
Appendix 1c - Species Scientific Na
Page 435 and 436:
Page 437 and 438:
Page 439 and 440:
Page 441 and 442:
Page 443 and 444:
Page 445 and 446:
Appendix 2a: Contaminant codes foun
Page 447 and 448:
Appendix 2a - Contaminant Codes - 3
Page 449 and 450:
Page 451 and 452:
Page 453 and 454:
Page 455 and 456:
Page 457 and 458:
Page 459 and 460:
Page 461 and 462:
Page 463 and 464:
Page 465 and 466:
Page 467 and 468:
Appendix 2b: Contaminants sorted by
Page 469 and 470:
Appendix 2b - Contaminant Type - 3
Page 471 and 472:
Page 473 and 474:
Page 475 and 476:
Page 477 and 478:
Page 479 and 480:
Page 481 and 482:
Page 483 and 484:
Page 485 and 486:
Page 487 and 488:
Appendix 4: Descriptions of exposur
Page 489 and 490:
Appendix 6a: Glossary of Abbreviati
Page 491 and 492:
Appendix 6b: Relevant biological an
Page 493 and 494:
Appendix 6b - Glossary of RATL term
show all

RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?