RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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References - 31 Greenhouse, G. 1976b. Evaluation of the teratogenic effects of hydrazine, methylhydrazine and dimethylhydrazine on embryos of Xenopus laevis, the South African clawed toad. Teratology 13: 167-178 Greenhouse, G. 1976c. The evaluation of toxic effects of chemicals in freshwater by using frog embryos and larvae. Environ.Pollut. 11: 303-315 Greenhouse, G. and M. Hamburgh. 1968. Analysis of trypan blue induced teratogenesis in Rana pipiens embyros. Teratology 1: 61-74 Gregory, P.T. 1979. Predator avoidance behavior of the red-legged frog (Rana aurora). Herpetologica 35(2): 175-184 Gregory, P.T. and K.W. Stewart. 1975. Long-distance dispersal and feeding strategy of the red-sided garter snake (Thamnophis sirtalis parietalis) in the Interlake of Manitoba. Can.J.Zool. 53: 238-245 Griffiths, R.A. and T. Beebee. 1992. Decline and fall of the amphibians. New Sci. 134(1827): 25-29 Griffiths, R.A., P. de Wijer and L. Brady. 1993a. The effect of pH on embryonic and larval development in smooth and palmate newts, Triturus vulgaris and T. helveticus. J.Zool. (London) 230: 401-409 Griffiths, R.A., P. de Wijer and L. Brady. 1993b. The effect of pH on feeding behaviour in newt larvae (Triturus: Amphibia). J.Zool. (London) 231: 285-290 Grinfeld, S., A. Jaylet, R. Siboulet, P. Deparis and I. Chouroulinkov. 1986. Micronuclei in red blood cells of the newt Pleurodeles waltl after treatment with benzo(a)pyrene: dependence on dose, length of exposure, posttreatment time, and uptake of the drug. Environ.Mutagen. 8: 1-51 Griswold, M.D., M.S. Fischer and P.P. Cohen. 1972. Temperature-dependent intracellular distribution of thyroxine in amphibian liver. Proc.Nat.Acad.Sci. 69(6): 1486-1489 Gromko, M.H., F.S. Mason and S.J. Smith-Gill. 1973. Analysis of the crowding effect in Rana pipiens tadpoles. J.Exp.Zool. 186: 63-72 Gromysz-Kalkowska, K. and E. Szubartowska. 1993a. Evaluation of fenitrothion toxicity to Rana temporaria L. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 50: 116-124 Gromysz-Kalkowska, K. and E. Szubartowska. 1993b. Toxicity of tetrachlorwinfos to Rana temporaria L. Comp.Biochem.Physiol. 105C(2): 285-290 Gromysz-Kalkowska, K. and E. Szubartowska. 1986. Changes in the blood of Rana temporaria L. after different doses of trichlorfon. Folia Biol.(Crakow) 34(1): 21-33 Groves, J.D. 1980. Mass predation on a population of the American toad, Bufo americanus. Am.Midl.Nat. 103(1): 202-203 Grue, C.E., W.J. Fleming, D.G. Busby and E.F. Hill. 1983. Assessing hazards of organophosphate pesticides to wildlife. Proceedings of the 48th Trans.N.Am.Wildl.Nat.Res.Conf. 48: 200-220 Gucciardo, L.S. and E.S. Farrar. 1996. Chronic exposure of anuran larvae to three levels of atrazine does not affect growth and metamorphosis. Am.Zool. 36(5): 122A [Abstract] Guillette, L. J. Jr., D.A. Crain, A.A. Rooney and A.R. Woodward. 1997. Effect of acute stress on plasma concentrations of sex and stress hormones in juvenile alligators living in control and contaminated lakes. J.Herpetol. 31(3): 347-353 Guillette, L.J. Jr. and D.A. Crain. 1995. Endocrine-disrupting contaminants and reproductive abnormalities in reptiles. Comm.Toxicol. 5(4-5): 381-399 Guillette, L.J. Jr., D.A. Crain, A.A. Rooney and D.B. Pickford. 1995. Organization versus activation: The role of endocrine-disrupting contaminants (EDCs) during embryonic development in wildlife. Environ.Health Perspect. 103 (Suppl.7): 157-164 Guillette, L.J. Jr., T.S. Gross, D.A. Gross, A.A. Rooney and H.F. Percival. 1995. Gonadal steroidogenesis in vitro from juvenile alligators obtained from contaminated or control lakes. Environ.Health Perspect. 103 (Suppl 4): 31-36 Guillette, L.J. Jr., T.S. Gross, G.R. Masson, J.M. Matter, H.F. Percival and A.R. Woodward. 1994. Developmental abnormalities of the gonad and abnormal sex hormone concentrations in juvenile alligators from contaminated and control lakes in Florida. Environ.Health Perspect. 102: 680-688
References - 32 Gunther, R. and J. Plotner. 1986. On the noxious effects of household detergents on anuran eggs and tadpoles. Studies in Herpetology: Proceedings of the European Herpetological Meeting, Prague, Czechoslovakia, 1985. Roicek, Z. (ed.) pages: 712-722 Gutleb, A. C., J. Appelman, M. Bronkhorst, H.J. Johan and A.J. Murk. 1998. Delayed teratogenic effects of Aroclor 1254 and PCB 126 in frog embryos in a newly developed prolonged-FETAX assay. 18th Symposium on Halogenated Environmental Organic Pollutants, Toxicology Endocrine Disruption Metabolism and Kinetics, Stockholm, Sweden, 1998. Volume 37, Organohalogen compounds: 301-304 [Abstract] Guttman, S.I. 1974. Anoxia tolerance in two species of toads, Bufo valliceps and Bufo woodhousei. Comp.Biochem.Physiol. 47A: 867- 870 Guy, H.R., M.S. Dekin and C. Edwards. 1977. Effects of octamethylpyro-phosphoramide (OMPA) on postsynaptic acetylcholine receptors of frog skeletal muscles. Proceedings Fed. Amer. Soc. Exp. Biol. 36: 979 [Abstract] Guzman, J.A. and T. Guardia. 1978. Effects of an organophosphorous insecticide on the cholinesteratic activities of Bufo arenarum (H). Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 20: 52-58 Haddow, B.C., F.R. Stovell and D.H. Payne. 1974. Field trials with Cyanatryn (WL63611) for the control of aquatic weeds. Proceedings of the British Weed Control Conference; British Crop Protection Council 1: 239-248 Hader, D.P., R.C. Worrest, H.D. Kumar and R.C. Smith. 1995. Effects of increased solar ultraviolet radiation on aquatic ecosystems. Ambio 24: 174-180 Hagen, H.L., S. Stephens, G.V. Chambers and D.J. Womeldorf. 1973. Effects of three petroleum hydrocarbon mosquito larvicides on the surface tension of water and on certain nontarget organisms. Calif.Vector Views 20: 47-52 Hagstrom, T. 1981. Reproductive strategy and success of amphibians in waters acidified by atmospheric pollution. In J. Cohan (ed.) Envrion. Herpetol. Symp. Proc. Oxford, Burford, Cotswold Wildlife Park. pages: 55-56 Hagstrom, T. 1977. The extinction of frogs in a lake acidified by atmospheric pollution. Sueriges Natur. 2: 367-369 Hah, J.C. 1978. Effects of the heavy metal pollution on the primordial germ cells of developing Amphibia. Korean J.Zool. 21(2): 43-58 Haines, T.A. and M. Hunter, Jr. 1982. Waterfowl and their habitat: Threatened by acid rain?. Fourth International Waterfowl Symposium, 1981, New Orleans, LA. pages: 177-188 Hairston, N.G. 1980. The experimental test of an analysis of field distributions: Competition in terrestrial salamanders. Ecology 61(4): 817-826 Hall, R.J. 1980. Effects of environmental contaminants on reptiles: a review. U.S. Fish and Wildl. Serv. Spec. Sci. Rep. - Wildl. No. 228. 12 pp. Hall, R.J. 1990. Accumulation, metabolism and toxicity of parathion in tadpoles. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 44: 629-635 Hall, R.J. and B.M. Mulhern. 1984. Are anuran amphibians heavy metal accumulators?. In R.A. Seigel, L.E. Hunt, J.L. Knight, L. Malaret and N.E. Zuschalg (eds.) Vertebrate Ecology and Systematics - A Tribute to Henry S. Fitch, Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, Lawrence. pages: 123-133 Hall, R.J. and D.M. Swineford. 1981. Acute toxicities of toxaphene and endrin to larvae of seven species of amphibians. Toxicol.Lett. 8: 331-336 Hall, R.J. and D.M. Swineford. 1980. Toxic effects of endrin and toxaphene on the Southern leopard frog Rana sphenocephala. Environ.Pollut. 23A: 53-65 Hall, R.J. and D.M. Swineford. 1979. Uptake of methoxychlor from food and water by the American toad (Bufo americanus). Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 23: 335-337 Hall, R.J. and D.R. Clark Jr. 1982. Responses of the iguanid lizard Anolis carolinensis to four organophosphorus pesticides. Environ.Pollut. A28: 45-52 Hall, R.J. and E. Kolbe. 1980. Bioconcentration of organophosphorus pesticides to hazardous levels by amphibians. J.Toxicol.Environ. Health 6: 853-860
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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ABSTRACT Many amphibian and reptile
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PRÉFACE De nombreuses populations
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract………
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LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Contaminant
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INTRODUCTION Why is there a need fo
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Limitations of RATL The RATL databa
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Contaminant a Species Code b Lifest
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Table 1- Field Residues - 20 Contam
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Table 2 - Field Studies - 2 Contami
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Table 2 - Field Studies - 12 Contam
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Table 3: Acute toxicity values from
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Contaminant a Species Code b azinph
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Contaminant a Species Code b tar XE
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Table 4: Laboratory studies not inc
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Contaminant a Species Code b Cd AMG
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Table 5: FETAX data. [FETAX (Frog E
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 3 Contami
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Contaminant a Contaminant b Concent
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 11 Contam
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Table 6: pH study data. (Studies th
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 3 Species Co
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Species Code b Lifestage Study Endp
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Species Code b Lifestage Study Endp
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 13 Species C
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Page 303 and 304: Table 6 - pH Studies - 27 Species C
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Page 317 and 318: Table 7: Reviews of primary literat
Page 319 and 320: Table 7 - Reviews - 3 Review Title
Page 321 and 322: Table 8 - Population Status - 2 Pop
Page 323 and 324: Table Notes Note a : see Appendix 2
Page 325 and 326: References - 2 Anderson, L.M. and R
Page 327 and 328: References - 4 Bantle, J.A., D.J. F
Page 329 and 330: References - 6 Beresford, W.A. , M.
Page 331 and 332: References - 8 Bishop, C.A, P. Ng,
Page 333 and 334: References - 10 Bragg, A.N. 1964. M
Page 335 and 336: References - 12 Burke, E.M. and F.H
Page 337 and 338: References - 14 Chattopadhyay, D.P.
Page 339 and 340: References - 16 Cooke, A.S. 1974. T
Page 341 and 342: References - 18 Dash, M.C. and A.K.
Page 343 and 344: References - 20 DeWitt, J.B., D.G.
Page 345 and 346: References - 22 Dutta, S.K. and P.
Page 347 and 348: References - 24 Elisyeyeva, K.H., H
Page 349 and 350: References - 26 Fontenot, L., C. Ro
Page 351 and 352: References - 28 Frisbie, M.P. and R
Page 353: References - 30 Godet, F., M. Babut
Page 357 and 358: References - 34 Harfenist, A., T. P
Page 359 and 360: References - 36 Herkovits, J. and C
Page 361 and 362: References - 38 Hota, A. K. and M.C
Page 363 and 364: References - 40 Johnson, C.R. 1972a
Page 365 and 366: References - 42 Karns, D.R. 1984. T
Page 367 and 368: References - 44 Kraskowski, H.V., K
Page 369 and 370: References - 46 Leblanc, G.A. and L
Page 371 and 372: References - 48 Lotshaw, D.P. 1977.
Page 373 and 374: References - 50 Massot, M., J. Clob
Page 375 and 376: References - 52 Mendonca, M., J. Sh
Page 377 and 378: References - 54 Munro, D.F. 1949. E
Page 379 and 380: References - 56 Oliveira, E.M., D.V
Page 381 and 382: References - 58 Paulov, S. 1977b. T
Page 383 and 384: References - 60 Pierce, M.E. 1958.
Page 385 and 386: References - 62 Raj, T.P., A. Jeban
Page 387 and 388: References - 64 Rolfe, G. L., A. Ha
Page 389 and 390: References - 66 Sassaman, J.F. 1978
Page 391 and 392: References - 68 Semlitsch, R.D. and
Page 393 and 394: References - 70 Sparling, D.W., T.P
Page 395 and 396: References - 72 Surova, G.S. and A.
Page 397 and 398: References - 74 Tomar, V. and A. K.
Page 399 and 400: References - 76 Vijverberg, H.P.M.,
Page 401 and 402: References - 78 White, D.H. and A.J
Page 403 and 404: References - 80 Wyman, R.L. and J.
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Appendix 1a: Species codes in alpha
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 3 Cla
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 11 Cl
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 13 Cl
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Appendix 1b - Species Common Names
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Appendix 1c - Species Scientific Na
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Appendix 2a: Contaminant codes foun
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Appendix 2a - Contaminant Codes - 3
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Appendix 2b: Contaminants sorted by
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Appendix 2b - Contaminant Type - 3
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Appendix 4: Descriptions of exposur
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Appendix 6a: Glossary of Abbreviati
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Appendix 6b: Relevant biological an
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Appendix 6b - Glossary of RATL term
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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