RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

Contaminant a Species
Code b
Lifestage Contaminant Exposure
Concentration
Route
e
f
Table 3 - Acute Laboratory Data - 19
Temp
h
LC24 e
LC48 e
LC96 e
Other Mortality/Effects Data de
Reference k
fenitrothion BUBJ tadpoles IMMER 9.0 Hashimoto and Nishiuchi 1981
k
fenitrothion MIOR embryo 1-13 mg/L IMMER 3.21 (2.87-
3.604)
Pawar and Katdare 1984
fenitrothion MIOR tadpoles 0.5-3 mg/L IMMER 1.14 (0.822-
1.603)
Pawar and Katdare 1984
fenitrothion RACL tadpoles IMMER 21 9.9 7.8 4.9
Lyons et al. 1976 k
fenitrothion RALI adult IMMER 11.72 Pan and Liang 1993
fenitrothion RATE adult (F) 0-2000 INJECT LD50= 2220 mg/kg (Trevan's Gromysz-Kalkowska et al.
method), 2182 mg/kg (Reed and
Muench method).
1993a
fenitrothion RATE adult (M) 0-2000 INJECT LD50= 2400 mg/kg (Trevan's Gromysz-Kalkowska et al.
method), 2342 mg/kg (Reed and
Muench method).
1993a
fenitrothion XELA embryo 10-30 IMMER 18, 25, 18-25°C=
EC50 at 18°C= 4.2; 25°C= 3.7; Elliot-Feeley and Armstrong
30 >10; 30°C=
30°C= 0.17 (embryo abnormalities 1982
0.33
that lead to post-hatching death).
fenoprop ADBR tadpole (1-2
wk)
IMMER 21-22 77 60 54
Johnson 1976 k
fenoprop BUMA tadpole (2
wk)
IMMER 21-22 60 42 34
Johnson 1976 k
fenoprop LIPE tadpole (1-2
wk)
IMMER 21-22 35 27 22
Johnson 1976 k
fenpropathrin RALI adult IMMER 0.002 Pan and Liang 1993
fenpropathrin RAPI adult INJECT 20 0.27
Cole and Casida 1983 k
fenpropathrin XELA adult TISPREP Lateral line: 1 - 1.5 h at 5X 10 -6 M;
sciatic nerve 24 h at 10 -5 M.
Vijverberg et al. 1982b k
fenthion BUBU tadpoles
(26-37 d)
0-6 IMMER 20 2.1 - 2.6 2.0 - 2.2 1.8 - 2.2 LC72= 1.9 ppm.
Marchal-Segault 1976 k
fenthion RAHE tadpoles IMMER 12-17 0.00142 0.00094 0.00084 LC12= 0.00156 (0.00086- Khangarot et al. 1985
(0.0008- (0.00087- (0.00078- 0.00255). LC72= 0.00094
0.00182) 0.00137) 0.00091) (0.00087- 0.00137) mg/L.
fentin-acetate BUBJ tadpoles IMMER 0.33 Hashimoto and Nishiuchi 1981
k
fenvalerate RALI adult IMMER 0.19 Pan and Liang 1993
fenvalerate RAPI adult INJECT 20 0.13
Cole and Casida 1983 k