RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

Contaminant a Species
Code b
Lifestage Contaminant Exposure
Concentration
Route
e
f
Table 3 - Acute Laboratory Data - 24
Temp
h
LC24 e
LC48 e
LC96 e
Other Mortality/Effects Data de
Reference k
Kasugamycin BUBJ tadpoles IMMER 6.4 Hashimoto and Nishiuchi 1981
k
KCl MIOR egg 0.1- 0.7 % IMMER 23-27 >0.5 % 0.3458 % 0.1414 % 72 h LC50= 0.2732 %. Padhye and Ghate 1992
KCl MIOR tadpoles 0.1- 0.7 % IMMER 23-27 0.25%
(hindlimb)
8 d: 0.16%. Padhye and Ghate 1992
MAFA RALI adult IMMER 79.67 Pan and Liang 1993
malachite green BUXX larvae IMMER 0.3555 0.0680
Bills et al. 1977 k
malachite green NOVI adult IMMER 16 3.9 1.03
Bills et al. 1977 k
malachite green RAPI larvae IMMER 16 0.38 0.173
Bills et al. 1977 k
malathion ANCA adult 4.2-17.5 ORAL 20-30 LD50= 2324 mg/kg. LD50 occurred
at 44.4% ChE inhibition.
Hall and Clark 1982
malathion BUAR tadpole (15- 0 - 8 mg/L IMMER 19.2±2.4 In combination with poly amines, Venturino et al. 1992
20 d)
malathion had the following LC50
values: putrescine (0.2 mM)=
18.4±0.7, putrescine (1.0mM)=
15.0, spermadine 0.2 mM)=
10.9±2.1, spermine (0.2 mM)=
14.5±3.2.
malathion BUWO tadpole (4-5
wk)
IMMER 15.5 1.9 0.5 0.42
Sanders 1970 k
malathion PSTR tadpole (1
wk)
IMMER 15.5 0.56 0.32 0.20
Sanders 1970 k
malathion RAHE tadpoles IMMER 29 4.14 96 h LC100: 6.00 mg/L. Safe conc:
0.65 mg/L.
Andrews and George 1991
malathion RAHE tadpoles IMMER 12-17 0.000846 0.000613 0.00059 LC12= 0.00354 (0.00291- Khangarot et al. 1985
(0.000798- (0.00055- (0.00043- 0.00430). LC72= 0.000613
0.00094) 0.00069) 0.00078) (0.00055- 0.00069) mg/L.
malathion RALI adult IMMER 2.27 Pan and Liang 1993
malathion RAPI adult IMMER 24 15 d LC50= 150.
Kaplan and Glaczenski 1965 k
Maneb TRCR adult IMMER 18 LT50: 125 mg/L= 84 h (M), 285 h
(F); 100 mg/L= 28 h (M), 195 h (F);
75 mg/L= 19 h (M), 255 h (F); 50
mg/L= 76 h (M), 168 h (F); 25
mg/L= 255 h (M), no data for
females.
Zaffaroni et al. 1978 k
MCPA RALI adult IMMER 226.97 Pan and Liang 1993