RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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References - 13 Canton, J.H. and W. Slooff. 1982b. Substitutes for phosphate containing washing products: their toxicity and biodegradability in the aquatic environment. Chemosphere 11(9): 891-907 Caquet, T., L. Lagadic, O. Jonot, W. Baturo, M. Kilanda, P. Simon, S. Le Bras, M. Echaubard and F. Ramade. 1996. Outdoor experimental ponds (mesocosms) designed for long-term ecotoxicological studies in aquatic environment. Ecotoxicol.Environ.Saf. 34: 125-133 Carey, A.B. 1989. Wildllife associated with old-growth forests in the Pacific Northwest. Nat.Areas J. 9(3): 151-162 Carey, C. 1979a. Aerobic and anaerobic energy expenditure during rest and activity in Montane Bufo b. boreas and Rana pipiens. Oecologia 39: 213-228 Carey, C. 1979b. Effect of constant and fluctuating temperatures on resting and active oxygen consumption of toads, Bufo boreas. Oecologia 39: 201-212 Carey, C. 1978. Factors affecting body temperature of toads. Oecologia 35: 197-219 Carey, C. and C.J. Bryant. 1995. Possible interrelations among environmental toxicants, amphibian development, and decline of amphibian populations. Environ.Health Perspect. 103 (Suppl. 4): 13-17 Carey, C., E. Little, R. Hurtubise and D. Fabacher. 1996. Field exposures to and tolerances of UVB light in Colorado amphibians. Am.Zool. 36(5): 18A [Abstract] Carmichael, G.J. 1983. Use of formalin to separate tadpoles from Largemouth Bass fingerlings after harvesting. Prog.Fish-Cult. 45 (2): 105-106 Carpenter, C.C. 1953. A study of hibernacula and hibernating associations of snakes and amphibians in Michigan. Ecology 34(1): 74-80 Carroll, E.J. Jr., S.H. Wei, R. Ruibal and G.M. Nagel. 1991. Structure and macromolecular composition of the egg and embryo jelly coats of the anuran Lepidobatrachus laevis. Dev.Growth Differ. 33(1): 37-43 Catling, P.M. and B. Freedman. 1980. Food and feeding behavior of sympatric snakes at Amherstburg, Ontario. Can.Field-Nat 94(1): 28- 33 Cecil, S.G. and J.J. Just. 1979. Survival rate, population density and development of naturally occurring anuran larvae (Rana catesbeiana). Copeia 1979: 447-453 Celentano, F., G. Monticelli and M.N. Orsenigo. 1979. Membrane water permeability alterations induced by pollutants. J.Environ.Sci.Health C13(4): 301-304 Chakrabarti, S., S.N. Banerjee and A. Chakrabarti. 1984. In vivo sister chromatid exchanges in Amphibia - convenient model for mutagenicity biossay. Indian J.Exp.Biol. 22: 347-349 Chandler, J.H. and L.L. Marking. 1982. Toxicity of rotenone to selected aquatic invertebrates and frog larvae. Prog.Fish-Cult. 44: 78-80 Chandler, J.H. and L.L. Marking. 1975. Toxicity of the lampricide 3-trifluoro-methyl-4-nitrophenol (TFM) to selected aquatic invertebrates and frog larvae. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, D.C., Investigations in Fish Control No. 62. 7 pp. Chang, L.W., K.R. Reuhl and A.W. Dudley Jr. 1974. Effects of methylmercury chloride on Rana pipiens tadpoles. Environ.Res. 8: 82- 91 Chang, L.W., L.L.M. Mak and A.H. Martin. 1976. Dose-dependent effects of methylmercury on limb regeneration of newts (Triturus viridescens). Environ.Res. 11: 305-309 Channing, A. 1998. Tadpoles as bio-indicators of stream quality: a baseline study. Report to the Water Research Commission, South Africa. WRC Report No. 718/1/98. 78 pp. Chapman, B.R. 1972. Additional vertebrate prey of the loggerhead shrike. Wilson Bull. 84(4): 496-497 Chapman, R.A., J. Tunstall and R.J. Yates. 1981. The effect of K + upon the sodium activated efflux of calcium from atria of the frog Rana pipiens. J.Physiol. (London) Feb: 31-32 [Abstract]
References - 14 Chattopadhyay, D.P., S.K. Dighe, A.B. Nashikkar, and D.K. Dube. 1986. Species differences in the in vitro inhibition of brain acetylcholinesterase and carboxylesterase by mipafox, paraoxon, and soman. Pestic.Biochem.Physiol. 26: 202-208 Chelazzi, G., P. Calfurni, A. Grandinetti, M. Carla, G. Delfino and C. Calloni. 1981. Modification of homing behaviour in Testudo hermanni Gmelin (Reptilia Testudinidae) after internasal irrigation with zinc sulfate solution. Monit.Zool.Ital. 15(4): 306-307 Chenoweth, M.B. 1949. Monofluoroacetic acid and related compounds. J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther. 97: 383-424 Chiu, K.W. and J.S.K. Sham. 1986. The cardiac effect of PTH in Rana tigrina. Am.Zool. 26(4): 27A [Abstract] Chockalingam, S. and A. Balaji. 1991. Effect of dairy effluent on the rate of oxygen consumption and survival of the tadpole larva of Bufo bufo. J.Environ.Biol. 12(4): 377-379 Chouinard, G., S.B. Hill, C. Vincent and N.N. Barthakur. 1992. Border-row sprays for control of the plum curculio in apple orchards: behavioral study. J.Econ.Entomol. 85(4): 1307-1317 Christian, K.A. 1982. Changes in the food niche during postmetamorphic ontogeny of the frog Pseudacris triseriata. Copeia 1982: 73- 80 Claire, M., J.L. Steimer, J.F. Boisvieux, M.E. Oblin, P. Corvol and B. Rossier. 1979. Cytoplasmic and nuclear uptake of aldosterone in toad bladder epithelium: Analysis of kinetics by a mathematical modelling process. Les colloques de L'INSERM, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale 85: 129-136 Clark, D.R. Jr. and A. J. Krynitsky. 1985. DDE residues and artificial incubation of loggerhead sea turtle eggs. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 34: 121-125 Clark, D.R. Jr. and A.J. Krynitsky. 1980. Organochlorine residues in eggs of loggerhead and green sea turtles nesting at Merritt Island, Florida - July and August 1976. Pestic.Monit.J. 14(1): 7-10 Clark, D.R. Jr., E.L. Flickinger, D.H. White, R.L. Hothem and A.A. Belisl. 1995. Dicofol and DDT residues in lizard carcasses and bird eggs from Texas, Florida and California. Bull.Environ.Contam.Toxicol. 54: 817-824 Clark, D.R. Jr., R. Cantu, D.F. Cowman and D.J. Maxson. 1998. Uptake of arsenic and metals by tadpoles at an historically contaminated Texas site. Ecotoxicology 7: 61-67 Clark, K.L. 1986a. Distributions of anuran populations in central Ontario relative to habitat acidity. Water Air Soil Pollut. 30: 727-734 Clark, K.L. 1986b. Responses of spotted salamander, Ambystoma maculatum, populations in central Ontario to habitat acidity. Can.Field-Nat 100(4): 463-469 Clark, K.L. and B. D. LaZerte. 1987. Intraspecific variation in hydrogen ion and aluminum toxicity in Bufo americanus and Ambystoma maculatum. Can.J.Fish. Aquatic Sci. 44: 1622-1628 Clark, K.L. and B.D. LaZerte. 1985. A laboratory study of the effects of aluminum and pH on amphibian eggs and tadpoles. Can.J.Fish. Aquatic Sci. 42: 1544-1551 Clark, K.L. and R.J. Hall. 1985. Effects of elevated hydrogen ion and aluminum concentrations on the survival of amphibian embryos and larvae. Can.J.Zool. 63: 116-123 Clarke, R.D. 1974. Food habits of toads, genus Bufo (Amphibia: Bufonidae). Am.Midl.Nat. 91(1): 140-147 Claussen, D.L. 1973a. The thermal relations of the tailed frog, Ascaphus truei, and the Pacific treefrog, Hyla regilla. Comp.Biochem.Physiol. 44A: 137-153 Claussen, D.L. 1973b. The water relations of the tailed frog, Ascaphus truei, and the Pacific treefrog, Hyla regilla. Comp.Biochem.Physiol. 44A: 155-171 Clayton, C.G. 1976. Spontaneous and induced metamorphosis in the blue-spotted salamander, Ambystoma jeffersonianum. VA.J.Sci. 27(2): 42 [Abstract] Cline, H.T. and S. Witte. 1994. Reversible effect of lead on retinal ganglion cell growth. Invest.Ophthalmol.Visual Sci. 35(4): 1514 [Abstract]
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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ABSTRACT Many amphibian and reptile
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PRÉFACE De nombreuses populations
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract………
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LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Contaminant
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INTRODUCTION Why is there a need fo
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Limitations of RATL The RATL databa
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Contaminant a Species Code b Lifest
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Table 1- Field Residues - 20 Contam
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Table 2 - Field Studies - 2 Contami
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Table 2 - Field Studies - 12 Contam
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Table 3: Acute toxicity values from
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Contaminant a Species Code b azinph
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Contaminant a Species Code b tar XE
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Table 4: Laboratory studies not inc
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Contaminant a Species Code b Cd AMG
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Table 5: FETAX data. [FETAX (Frog E
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 3 Contami
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Contaminant a Contaminant b Concent
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 11 Contam
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Table 6: pH study data. (Studies th
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 3 Species Co
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Species Code b Lifestage Study Endp
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 7 Species Co
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Page 317 and 318: Table 7: Reviews of primary literat
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Page 321 and 322: Table 8 - Population Status - 2 Pop
Page 323 and 324: Table Notes Note a : see Appendix 2
Page 325 and 326: References - 2 Anderson, L.M. and R
Page 327 and 328: References - 4 Bantle, J.A., D.J. F
Page 329 and 330: References - 6 Beresford, W.A. , M.
Page 331 and 332: References - 8 Bishop, C.A, P. Ng,
Page 333 and 334: References - 10 Bragg, A.N. 1964. M
Page 335: References - 12 Burke, E.M. and F.H
Page 339 and 340: References - 16 Cooke, A.S. 1974. T
Page 341 and 342: References - 18 Dash, M.C. and A.K.
Page 343 and 344: References - 20 DeWitt, J.B., D.G.
Page 345 and 346: References - 22 Dutta, S.K. and P.
Page 347 and 348: References - 24 Elisyeyeva, K.H., H
Page 349 and 350: References - 26 Fontenot, L., C. Ro
Page 351 and 352: References - 28 Frisbie, M.P. and R
Page 353 and 354: References - 30 Godet, F., M. Babut
Page 355 and 356: References - 32 Gunther, R. and J.
Page 357 and 358: References - 34 Harfenist, A., T. P
Page 359 and 360: References - 36 Herkovits, J. and C
Page 361 and 362: References - 38 Hota, A. K. and M.C
Page 363 and 364: References - 40 Johnson, C.R. 1972a
Page 365 and 366: References - 42 Karns, D.R. 1984. T
Page 367 and 368: References - 44 Kraskowski, H.V., K
Page 369 and 370: References - 46 Leblanc, G.A. and L
Page 371 and 372: References - 48 Lotshaw, D.P. 1977.
Page 373 and 374: References - 50 Massot, M., J. Clob
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Page 377 and 378: References - 54 Munro, D.F. 1949. E
Page 379 and 380: References - 56 Oliveira, E.M., D.V
Page 381 and 382: References - 58 Paulov, S. 1977b. T
Page 383 and 384: References - 60 Pierce, M.E. 1958.
Page 385 and 386: References - 62 Raj, T.P., A. Jeban
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References - 64 Rolfe, G. L., A. Ha
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References - 66 Sassaman, J.F. 1978
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References - 68 Semlitsch, R.D. and
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References - 70 Sparling, D.W., T.P
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References - 72 Surova, G.S. and A.
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References - 74 Tomar, V. and A. K.
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References - 76 Vijverberg, H.P.M.,
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References - 78 White, D.H. and A.J
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References - 80 Wyman, R.L. and J.
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Appendix 1a: Species codes in alpha
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 3 Cla
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 11 Cl
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 13 Cl
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Appendix 1b - Species Common Names
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Appendix 1c - Species Scientific Na
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Appendix 2a: Contaminant codes foun
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Appendix 2a - Contaminant Codes - 3
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Appendix 2b: Contaminants sorted by
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Appendix 2b - Contaminant Type - 3
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Appendix 4: Descriptions of exposur
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Appendix 6a: Glossary of Abbreviati
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Appendix 6b: Relevant biological an
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Appendix 6b - Glossary of RATL term
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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