RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

Contaminant a Species
Code b
Lifestage Contaminant Exposure
Concentration
Route
e
f
Table 3 - Acute Laboratory Data - 30
Temp
h
LC24 e
LC48 e
LC96 e
Other Mortality/Effects Data de
Reference k
pentachlorophenol BUBJ tadpoles IMMER 0.25 Hashimoto and Nishiuchi 1981
k
pentachlorophenol RACA tadpoles IMMER 17.2-
18.2
0.207
Thurston et al. 1985 k
pentachlorophenol RAHE tadpoles IMMER 12-17 0.05799 37.58 0.01844 LC12= 0.0825 (0.06427- 0.1009). Khangarot et al. 1985
(0.03848- (0.03053- (0.01476- LC72= 0.0287 (0.02396- 0.03794)
0.0479) 0.0501) 0.02402) mg/L.
pentachlorophenol XELA adult 64.8-2604 ORAL 23 NOAEL: 638 µg/g (based on intake Schuytema et al. 1993
µg/g of worm
of approx. 8 µg/g/ frog/d). Threshold
for adverse effects: 0.8 mg/L of
waterborne pentachlorophenol.
pentachlorophenol XELA adult IMMER 0.26 Slooff et al. 1983
pentachlorophenol XELA adult IMMER logLC50= -
0.01 µmol/L
Vaal et al. 1997
pentachlorophenol XELA larvae (3-4
wk post
hatch)
IMMER 20 0.26
Slooff and Baerselman 1980 k
permethrin RACA tadpoles IMMER 7033 ppb Jolly et al. 1977
permethrin RACA tadpoles IMMER 24 7.033
Jolly et al. 1978 k
permethrin RACA tadpoles IMMER 17.3-
18
0.115
Thurston et al. 1985 k
permethrin RAPI adult INJECT 20 trans= 7.5,
cis= 0.14
Cole and Casida 1983 k
phenanthraquinone
RALI adult IMMER 0.69 Pan and Liang 1993
phenazine RALI adult IMMER 19.42 Pan and Liang 1993
phenol BUAM embyro 0.010- 0.89 IMMER LC50 at 0 d post-hatch> 0.089 Birge et al. 1980
mg/L
mg/L; 102 % hatchability at 0.01
mg/L and 76 % at 0.89 mg/L.
phenol BUFO embyro 0.0009-10.2 IMMER LC50 at 0 d post-hatch> 10 mg/L; Birge et al. 1980
mg/L
98 % hatchability at 0.0009 mg/L
and 68 % at 10.2 mg/L.
phenol RACA embyro 0.0009-10.2 IMMER LC50 at 0 d post-hatch= 0.60 mg/L; Birge et al. 1980
mg/L
100 % hatchability at 0.0009 mg/L
and 14 % at 10.2 mg/L.
phenol RAPA embyro 0.0007-21.8 IMMER LC50 at 0 d post-hatch= 11.23 Birge et al. 1980
mg/L
mg/L; 98 % hatchability at 0.0007
mg/L and 53 % at 21.8 mg/L.