RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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Contaminant a Species Code b Lifestage Contaminant Exposure Concentration Route e f Table 3 - Acute Laboratory Data - 22 Temp h LC24 e LC48 e LC96 e Other Mortality/Effects Data de Reference k Hg AMOP embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 107.5 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg BUDD embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 40 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg BUFO embyro 0.001-10 mg/L IMMER 65.9 Birge et al. 1983 Hg BUME tadpoles IMMER 29-34 0.0528 0.0456 0.0436 Khangarot and Ray 1987 k Hg BUPU embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 36.8 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg BURE adult (F) INJECT I.m. injection. Hilmy et al. 1986a k Hg GACA embryolarvae IMMER 7 d LC50= 0.001 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979a k Hg GACA embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 1.3 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg HYCH embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 2.4 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg HYGR embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 2.5 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg HYSQ embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 2.4 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg HYVE embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 2.6 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg MIOR embryo (gastrulatio n) IMMER 21-25 0.1704 Ghate and Mulherkar 1980a k Hg MIOR tadpole (1, 4 wk) IMMER 25.5- 26 2.04, 2.41 1.68, 2.07 1.12, 1.43 LC values for 1 wk old and 6 wk old tadpoles respectively. Rao and Madhyastha 1987 k Hg MIOR tadpole (8- 10 wk) IMMER 21-25 0.1184 Ghate and Mulherkar 1980a k Hg MIOR tadpoles IMMER 25.5- 2.04 (1.8- 1.68 (1.4- 1.12 (0.9- For 4 wk old tadpoles. LC24: Jayaprakash et al. 1987 26 2.2) 1.8) 1.3) 2.41(2.0-2.8) mg/L; LC48: 2.07 (1.8-2.4) mg/L; LC96: 1.43 (1.0- 1.8) mg/L. Hg PSCR embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 2.8 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg RAGR embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 67.2 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k
Contaminant a Species Code b Lifestage Contaminant Exposure Concentration Route e f Table 3 - Acute Laboratory Data - 23 Temp h LC24 e LC48 e LC96 e Other Mortality/Effects Data de Reference k Hg RAHC embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 65.9 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg RAHE embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 59.9 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg RAPI embryolarvae IMMER 19-22 7 d LC50= 7.3 mg/L. Birge et al. 1979b k Hg RAPI embyro 0.001-10 mg/L IMMER 7.3 Birge et al. 1983 Hg RATI adult (F) IMMER 23±1 19.02 18.95 18.3 72 h LC50: 18.5 mg/L. Mudgall and Patil 1988 Hg RATI adult (M) IMMER 23± 18.3 18.04 16.1 72 h LC50: 16.74 mg/L. Mudgall and Patil 1988 Hg XELA adult IMMER logLC50= 0.46 µmol/L Vaal et al. 1997 Hg XELA larvae (3-4 wk) IMMER 20 0.1 Slooff and Baerselman 1980 k Hg XELA larvae (3-4 wk) IMMER 20 0.1 Zwart and Slooff 1987 k hopcide RALI adult IMMER 21.64 Pan and Liang 1993 hun mie wei RALI adult IMMER 22.00 Pan and Liang 1993 hydrazine AMMA larvae IMMER 22.2- 24 >10, >10 8, 5.2 5.3, 2.3 LC50s given for hard (185-232 mg/L as CaCO 3 ) and soft water (16 - 18 mg/L CaCO 3 ) respectively. Slonim 1986 k hydroxyurea CHSE embryo IMMER 20±2 >200 TI50: 2.8 (swimming), 2.9 (pigmentation), 4.5 (malformation). EC50: 197 (swimming), 192 pigmentation. Sabourin et al. 1985 iprobenfos BUBJ tadpoles IMMER 10 Hashimoto and Nishiuchi 1981 k iprobenfos RALI adult IMMER 6.31 Pan and Liang 1993 iron methanoarsenate BUBJ tadpoles IMMER >40 Hashimoto and Nishiuchi 1981 k isobutyl alcohol XELA larvae (3-4 wk) IMMER 20 18.3 Zwart and Slooff 1987 k isocarbophos RALI adult IMMER 9.32 Pan and Liang 1993 isoprocarb RALI adult IMMER 4.34 Pan and Liang 1993 isoprothiolane RALI adult IMMER 7.79- 21.70 Pan and Liang 1993 Kadethrin RAPI adult INJECT 20 1.2 Cole and Casida 1983 k
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amp
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ABSTRACT Many amphibian and reptile
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PRÉFACE De nombreuses populations
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract………
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LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Contaminant
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INTRODUCTION Why is there a need fo
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Limitations of RATL The RATL databa
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Contaminant a Species Code b Lifest
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Table 1- Field Residues - 20 Contam
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Table 2 - Field Studies - 2 Contami
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Table 5: FETAX data. [FETAX (Frog E
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 3 Contami
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Contaminant a Contaminant b Concent
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Table 5 - FETAX Studies - 11 Contam
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Table 6: pH study data. (Studies th
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 3 Species Co
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Species Code b Lifestage Study Endp
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Table 6 - pH Studies - 13 Species C
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Table 7: Reviews of primary literat
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Table 7 - Reviews - 3 Review Title
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Table 8 - Population Status - 2 Pop
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Table Notes Note a : see Appendix 2
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References - 2 Anderson, L.M. and R
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References - 4 Bantle, J.A., D.J. F
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References - 6 Beresford, W.A. , M.
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References - 8 Bishop, C.A, P. Ng,
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References - 10 Bragg, A.N. 1964. M
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References - 12 Burke, E.M. and F.H
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References - 14 Chattopadhyay, D.P.
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References - 16 Cooke, A.S. 1974. T
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References - 18 Dash, M.C. and A.K.
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References - 20 DeWitt, J.B., D.G.
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References - 22 Dutta, S.K. and P.
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References - 24 Elisyeyeva, K.H., H
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References - 26 Fontenot, L., C. Ro
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References - 28 Frisbie, M.P. and R
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References - 30 Godet, F., M. Babut
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References - 32 Gunther, R. and J.
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References - 34 Harfenist, A., T. P
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References - 36 Herkovits, J. and C
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References - 38 Hota, A. K. and M.C
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References - 40 Johnson, C.R. 1972a
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References - 42 Karns, D.R. 1984. T
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References - 44 Kraskowski, H.V., K
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References - 46 Leblanc, G.A. and L
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References - 48 Lotshaw, D.P. 1977.
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References - 50 Massot, M., J. Clob
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References - 52 Mendonca, M., J. Sh
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References - 54 Munro, D.F. 1949. E
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References - 56 Oliveira, E.M., D.V
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References - 58 Paulov, S. 1977b. T
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References - 60 Pierce, M.E. 1958.
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References - 62 Raj, T.P., A. Jeban
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References - 64 Rolfe, G. L., A. Ha
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References - 66 Sassaman, J.F. 1978
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References - 68 Semlitsch, R.D. and
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References - 70 Sparling, D.W., T.P
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References - 72 Surova, G.S. and A.
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References - 74 Tomar, V. and A. K.
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References - 76 Vijverberg, H.P.M.,
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References - 78 White, D.H. and A.J
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References - 80 Wyman, R.L. and J.
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Appendix 1a: Species codes in alpha
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 3 Cla
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 11 Cl
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Appendix 1a - Species Codes - 13 Cl
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Appendix 1b - Species Common Names
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Appendix 1c - Species Scientific Na
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Appendix 2a: Contaminant codes foun
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Appendix 2a - Contaminant Codes - 3
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Appendix 2b: Contaminants sorted by
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Appendix 2b - Contaminant Type - 3
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Appendix 4: Descriptions of exposur
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Appendix 6a: Glossary of Abbreviati
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Appendix 6b: Relevant biological an
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Appendix 6b - Glossary of RATL term
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RATL: A Database of Reptile and Amphibian Toxicology Literature

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