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INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS<br />

Table 1 <strong>in</strong>dicates a weak positive relationship between service quality and bank<br />

performance. The results are <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the hypothesis as there is a positive relationship<br />

between service quality and performance <strong>of</strong> conventional banks work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Pakistan.<br />

However, the magnitude <strong>of</strong> the relationship is assessed by regression model. The results<br />

<strong>of</strong> regression are presented <strong>in</strong> table 2.<br />

{Insert Table 2}<br />

Table 2 depicts the output <strong>of</strong> service quality and bank performance model. The<br />

coefficient <strong>of</strong> determ<strong>in</strong>ation is 0.001, p-value (0.776) and F-statistics (0.229). It reflects<br />

variation (<strong>in</strong>fluence) <strong>of</strong> service quality on the performance <strong>of</strong> conventional banks <strong>in</strong><br />

Pakistan. The estimated regression model is Performance <strong>of</strong> conventional bank = 3.760 +<br />

0.028 service quality. It <strong>in</strong>dicates that although service quality has a positive <strong>in</strong>fluence on<br />

performance <strong>of</strong> conventional band but the magnitude <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluence is not strong enough. It<br />

could be reported that service quality has no significant (p=0.776) impact on performance<br />

<strong>of</strong> conventional banks <strong>in</strong> Pakistan.<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fman & Bateson (2002) reported that perception <strong>of</strong> service quality is very important<br />

for researchers and managers to compete <strong>in</strong> the market. Customers‘ Perception <strong>of</strong> service<br />

quality strongly depends on customer‘s values and beliefs that may vary from one culture<br />

to another (Furer et al., 2002). The study revealed that service quality is positively related<br />

to bank performance. It is found that there is weak positive relationship between service<br />

quality and performance <strong>of</strong> conventional banks. The results are consistent with the<br />

literature as positive relationship between service quality and organizational performance<br />

parameters is reported (Chapman et al., 1997). However, a direct and positive<br />

relationship is found between service quality and performance (Zahorik & Rust, 1992;<br />

Heskett et al., 1994; Rust et al., 1995). Similarly, it is found that there is a significant<br />

relationship between service quality and f<strong>in</strong>ancial performance <strong>of</strong> banks (Duncan &<br />

Elliot, 2002). In another study, f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs showed that service quality has a positive impact<br />

on the bank performance (Akroush, 2008).<br />

5. Conclusion<br />

This study exam<strong>in</strong>es the relationship between service quality and performance <strong>of</strong><br />

conventional banks operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Pakistan. The researcher collected data from 864<br />

respondents <strong>of</strong> 72 branches <strong>of</strong> selected banks. The data were collected by a structured<br />

questionnaire developed <strong>in</strong> the light <strong>of</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g literature. The responses were analyzed<br />

through SPSS 15.0 Version. The relationship between service quality and performance <strong>of</strong><br />

conventional banks was assessed by Pearson‘s correlation and regression analysis. The<br />

results <strong>in</strong>dicate that there is a weak positive relationship between service quality and<br />

performance <strong>of</strong> conventional banks. Bankers should improve their services by blend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>of</strong> traditional facilities and modern technology to meet customers‘ expectation for better<br />

performance <strong>in</strong> future. Similarly, bank managers should take quality <strong>in</strong>itiatives to<br />

improve their products by consider<strong>in</strong>g demographic characteristics <strong>of</strong> the customers to<br />

reta<strong>in</strong> them as satisfied customers for better performance. It is also suggested that bankers<br />

should <strong>in</strong>troduce new, diversified and marketable products to meet requirements <strong>of</strong><br />

different segments.<br />

COPY RIGHT © 2011 Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Interdiscipl<strong>in</strong>ary</strong> Bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>Research</strong> 153<br />

JANUARY 2011<br />

VOL 2, NO 9

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