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ijcrb.webs.com INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS Table 4.12 (See Appendix 1) No significance of differences was found for family business experience groups with regard to the support factors and barriers. 5. Conclusion This study provides the perceptions of the business students of Pakistan with regard to entrepreneurial intentions. On the whole we conclude that environmental factors may motivate an individual to become entrepreneur but we have not found any significant relationship between environmental factors and entrepreneurial intentions among the business students of higher education institutes of Punjab. This study also found the positive relationship between family business exposure and entrepreneurial intention of the business students (Crant 1996). The male student‘s intentions to start their own venture are also found to be stronger than female students. These results are also consistent with (Yordanova and Tarrazon; Zhang at el 2009). This study contributes in the existing body of knowledge and provides the insight into entrepreneurial behavior of business students in Punjab and lays the foundation for further research on different perspectives as to provide the determinants of entrepreneurial intentions of youth of Pakistan. COPY RIGHT © 2011 Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research 212 JANUARY 2011 VOL 2, NO 9
ijcrb.webs.com INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS References Bajaba, N. (2009) A Study on Entrepreneurail Intention of Saudi Students, Pakistan Business Review, October 2009, p471-497 Basu, A. (2006) The Silicon Valley Neat Idea Fair: An Initiative To Encourage Entrepreneurship among University Students. Carr, J. and Sequeira, J. (2007) Prior family business exposure as intergenerational influence and entrepreneurial intent: A Theory of Planned Behavior approach, Journal of Business Research, 2007, p1090–1098 Crant, M. (1996), The Proactive Personality Scale as a Predictor of Entrepreneurial Intention, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 34/3, p42-50. Deakins, D. and Freel, M. (2003) Entrepreneurship and Small Firms, 3 rd edition, McGraw Hill.Frank, N. and Luthje, C. (2004) Entrepreneurial Intentions of Business Students: A Benchmark Study, International Journal of Innovation and technology Management, September. Gartner, W. (1989) Who is an Entrepreneur? Is the Wrong Question, American Journal of Small Business, Vol. 12/4, p. 11- 32. Gelderen, M., Brand, M., Praag, M., Bodewes, W., Poutsma, E. and Gils, A,. (2007), some advances in the explanation of Entrepreneurial intentions, Regional Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research 2006, p448-465 Haynie, M., Shepherd, D., Mosakowski, E. and Earley, C. (2008) A situated metacognitive model of the entrepreneurial mindset, Journal of Business Venturing, 2008 Humphreys, E. (2003), Entrepreneurial Revolution, materialstoday June 2003, p50-55 Kristiansen, S. and Indarti, N. (2004) Entrepreneurial Intentions among Indonesian and Norwegian Students, Journal of Enterprising Culture, Vol. 12/1, p55-78. Luthje, C. and Franke, N. (2003), The ‗making‘ of an entrepreneur: testing a model of entrepreneurial intent among engineering students at MIT Ma, H. and Tan, J. (2006) Key components and implications of entrepreneurship: A 4-P framework, Journal of Business Venturing, 2006, p704– 725 Minniti, M. and Lévesque, M. (2008) Entrepreneurial types and economic growth, Journal of Business Venturing, 2008 Raijman, R. (2001) Determinants of entrepreneurial intentions: Mexican immigrants in Chicago, Journal of Socio-Economics, 2001, p393–411 Segal, G., Borgia, D. and Schoenfeld, J. The motivation to become an entrepreneur, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research, Vol. 11 No. 1, 2005, p42-57 Shirazi, A. (2009) investor knowledge and preferences among business school student in Karachi, Pakistan business review October 2009. Townsend, D., Busenitz, L. and Arthurs, J. (2008) To start or not to start: Outcome and ability expectations in the decision to start a new venture, Journal of Business Venturing, 2008 Wilson, F., Kickul, J. and Marlino, D. (2007) Gender, Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy, and Entrepreneurial Career Intentions: Implications for Entrepreneurship Education, 2007 Yordanova, D. and Tarrazon, M. (2005) Understanding Gender Differences In Entrepreneurial Intentions. COPY RIGHT © 2011 Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research 213 JANUARY 2011 VOL 2, NO 9
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