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INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS<br />

climate. Therefore, the aim <strong>of</strong> the study was to <strong>in</strong>vestigate the relationship between<br />

personal factors and organizational climate <strong>in</strong> Pakistani <strong>in</strong>dustrial organizations. The<br />

personal factors <strong>in</strong>clude age, length <strong>of</strong> service, education and job category. Therefore, the<br />

study postulated the follow<strong>in</strong>g research question:<br />

What is relationship between personal factors (age, length <strong>of</strong> service, education, and job<br />

category) and the organizational climate <strong>in</strong> Pakistani <strong>in</strong>dustrial organizations?<br />

In order to address the above mentioned research question, the study presented a detailed<br />

literature on the relationship between personal factors and organizational climate. This<br />

review led to the development <strong>of</strong> three ma<strong>in</strong> hypotheses that were tested <strong>in</strong> this study.<br />

The study used several statistical tests such as descriptive statistics, correlations and<br />

regression analysis, to test the hypotheses.<br />

6.1 Personal Factors and Organizational climate<br />

The personal factors used <strong>in</strong> this study <strong>in</strong>clude age, length <strong>of</strong> service, education and job<br />

category. The f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> the study showed that age and length <strong>of</strong> service have a<br />

significant relationship with Organizational climate while no relationship was found<br />

between education, job category and organizational climate. The follow<strong>in</strong>g discussion<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>s the possible reasons for the relationship between these variables and<br />

organizational climate.<br />

6.1.1 Age<br />

Age was significantly correlated with overall organizational climate. This study is<br />

consistent to the previous studies, such as Forte & Hansvick, 1999; Sveiby & Simons,<br />

2002; Karen, Cl<strong>in</strong>t & Sherry, 2002). Though very few researches revealed the same<br />

relationship between age and organizational climate variables but it is quite evident that<br />

older employees express more moderate op<strong>in</strong>ions about actions <strong>in</strong> organizations as<br />

compare to the young workers.<br />

Age showed, <strong>in</strong> Table 7, significantly associated with the Organizational climate<br />

dimensions, freedom [r= .12, p

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