22.11.2012 Views

Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in ... - Webs

Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in ... - Webs

Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in ... - Webs

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

ijcrb.webs.com<br />

INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS<br />

JANURAY 2011<br />

VOL 2, NO 9<br />

William et al, (2001) <strong>in</strong>vestigated that poor are more than rich who like to discuss the <strong>in</strong>flation<br />

as a major issue at national level. It was also found that change <strong>in</strong> the share <strong>of</strong> poor <strong>in</strong> national<br />

<strong>in</strong>come, percentage turn down <strong>in</strong> poverty, and percentage change <strong>in</strong> the real m<strong>in</strong>imum wage<br />

are negatively associated with <strong>in</strong>flation.<br />

2. Methodology<br />

2.1 Inflation<br />

The overall general upward price movement <strong>of</strong> goods and services <strong>in</strong> an economy, usually as<br />

measured by the Consumer Price Index and the Producer Price Index 1 .<br />

2.2 Corruption<br />

Giv<strong>in</strong>g or obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g advantage through means which are illegitimate, immoral, and/or<br />

<strong>in</strong>consistent with one's duty or the rights <strong>of</strong> others. Corruption <strong>of</strong>ten results from patronage 1 .<br />

In previous studies Miguel et al, (2000) <strong>in</strong>vestigated that too much variance <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>flation<br />

causes more corruption <strong>in</strong> equilibrium. Mart<strong>in</strong> (2002) argued that corruption reduces when<br />

economic conditions change from poor to rich but the period <strong>of</strong> the high <strong>in</strong>flation tends to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease corruption.<br />

3. Hypothesis<br />

Ho: There exist correlation between <strong>in</strong>flation and corruption.<br />

H1: There does not exist correlation between <strong>in</strong>flation and corruption.<br />

4. Data collection<br />

The data has been collected from the Transparency International web sites regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />

corruption <strong>in</strong> Pakistan and India (FY1999-2009). The data related to <strong>in</strong>flation has been<br />

collected from the Asian Development bank, Federal Bureau <strong>of</strong> Statistics and the web page 2 .<br />

Years<br />

Inflation <strong>in</strong><br />

Pakistan<br />

Inflation <strong>in</strong><br />

India<br />

Corruption <strong>in</strong> India<br />

Corruption <strong>in</strong><br />

Pakistan<br />

1999 3.58 0.00 2.9 2.2<br />

2000 4.41 3.23 2.8 2.2<br />

2001 3.54 5.21 2.7 2.3<br />

2002 3.5 3.96 2.7 2.6<br />

2003 3.1 2.86 2.8 2.5<br />

2004 4.6 4.63 2.8 2.1<br />

2005 9.3 5.31 2.9 2.1<br />

1 (http://www.<strong>in</strong>vestorwords.com & http://www.bus<strong>in</strong>essdictionary.com).<br />

2 (http://www.trad<strong>in</strong>geconimics.com).<br />

COPY RIGHT © 2011 Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Interdiscipl<strong>in</strong>ary</strong> Bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>Research</strong> 393

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!