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INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS<br />

health education. They know the far-flung effects <strong>of</strong> this type <strong>of</strong> education on family and<br />

children. The results <strong>of</strong> the study <strong>in</strong>dicate that there is a need <strong>of</strong> proper awareness about<br />

reproductive health education at every level. The researcher has tried to recommend the<br />

possible efforts to be done for awareness <strong>of</strong> the people about reproductive health<br />

education. The researcher has also suggested some problems to be solved by the future<br />

researchers <strong>in</strong> this regard. The parents have to take a lot <strong>of</strong> care as the parents & <strong>in</strong><br />

families the children have to face a lot <strong>of</strong> problems lead<strong>in</strong>g towards miserable life.<br />

Therefore, there is a need to take necessary steps regard<strong>in</strong>g awareness about reproductive<br />

health education <strong>in</strong> masses. In some countries like Iran the gap between rural and urban<br />

areas regard<strong>in</strong>g reproductive health is m<strong>in</strong>imized because Mehryar (2007) described that<br />

the long stand<strong>in</strong>g urban–rural gap <strong>in</strong> contraceptive prevalence rates has been reduced to<br />

about 10 percent, which is ma<strong>in</strong>ly the result <strong>of</strong> better-educated urban couples‘ cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

practice <strong>of</strong> withdrawal. The religious scholars may have a great <strong>in</strong>fluence on reproductive<br />

health education but unfortunately they have negative attitude towards this education.<br />

Saleem and Bobak (2005) <strong>in</strong>dicated that women's decision autonomy is significantly<br />

associated with contraceptive use but it does not appear to mediate the l<strong>in</strong>k between<br />

woman's education & contraception. There is no provision <strong>of</strong> the contents <strong>of</strong> reproductive<br />

health education at any level <strong>in</strong> educational ladder. Therefore, even the literates have no<br />

proper awareness about reproductive health.<br />

8. Conclusions<br />

Follow<strong>in</strong>g conclusions were drawn from the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> the study:<br />

i. The people from the rural areas have negative and moderate attitudes, and there<br />

are positive attitudes towards reproductive education <strong>in</strong> urban areas. There is a<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> awareness <strong>in</strong> rural areas <strong>in</strong> particular and <strong>in</strong> urban areas <strong>in</strong> general.<br />

ii. The doctors work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the hospitals have positive attitudes towards reproductive<br />

health education because they are well aware about the harmful consequences<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g ignorance about reproductive health education.<br />

iii. The majority <strong>of</strong> religious scholars and illiterate <strong>in</strong> rural areas have negative<br />

attitudes towards reproductive health education. They have no awareness about<br />

reproductive health. In urban areas, the literate and religious scholars have<br />

moderate or positive attitudes towards reproductive health education because<br />

there is some awareness about this regards.<br />

9. Recommendations<br />

i. Efforts can be made to provide sufficient opportunities <strong>of</strong> health education to the<br />

females <strong>in</strong> particularly and males <strong>in</strong> general.<br />

ii. Improvement <strong>in</strong> curriculum may be made and reproductive health education may<br />

be supplement to it at secondary and college level. Separate course <strong>of</strong><br />

reproductive education may be <strong>in</strong>troduced at university level <strong>in</strong> the relevant<br />

deportments.<br />

iii. To attract females towards education <strong>in</strong> general and reproductive health education<br />

<strong>in</strong> particular, proper <strong>in</strong>centives should be given to them.<br />

iv. Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g opportunities may be provided to educators and health workers <strong>in</strong><br />

promot<strong>in</strong>g reproductive health education.<br />

v. Culturally sensitive and anti-racist curriculum may be <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong>to education<br />

<strong>of</strong> school level <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g knowledge about RHE and women body and health,<br />

sexuality.<br />

COPY RIGHT © 2011 Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Interdiscipl<strong>in</strong>ary</strong> Bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>Research</strong> 283<br />

JANUARY 2011<br />

VOL 2, NO 9

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