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ijcrb.webs.com INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS JANURAY 2011 VOL 2, NO 9 Ruiz-Napoles, P., (2001), Liberalisation, exports and growth in Mexico 1978-94: a structural analysis, International Review of Applied Economics 15, 163-180. Segerstrom, P.C., Anant, T.C.A., Dinopoulos, E., (1990), A Schumpeterian model of the product life cycle, American Economic Review 80, 1077-1091. Sharma, A., Panagiotidis, T., (2005), An analysis of exports and growth in India: cointegration and causality evidence (1971-2001), Review of Development Economics 9, 232-248. Sheehey, E., (1990), Exports and growth: a flawed framework, The Journal of Development Studies 27, 111-116. Sheehey, E.J., (1992), Exports and growth: additional evidence, Journal of Development Studies 28, 730-734. Shirazi, N. S., Manap, T. A. B., (2004), Exports and economic growth nexus: the case of Pakistan, Pakistan Development Review. 43(3), 563-581. Sims, C. A., (1972), Money, income, and causality, American Economic Review 62(4), 540- 52. Solow, R.M., (1956), A contribution to the theory of economic growth, Quarterly Journal of Economics 70, 65-94. Solow, R., (1957), Technical change and the aggregate production function, Review of Economics and Statistics 39, 312–320. Toda, H.Y., Yamamoto, T., (1995), Statistical inference in vector autoregressions with possibly integrated processes, Journal of Econometrics 66, 225-250. Wang, Y., Yao, Y., (2003), Sources of China‘s economic growth 1952-1999: incorporating human capital accumulation, China Economic Review 14, 32-52. COPY RIGHT © 2011 Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research 462
ijcrb.webs.com INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS Developing a User‟s Feedback Index to Improve the Design and Construction Phase of Private Housing in Developing Metropolitan Afaq Hyder Chohan JANURAY 2011 VOL 2, NO 9 Lecturer - Department of Architecture, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Pakistan. A professional registered architect in Pakistan, Currently - Student of doctoral programme in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Abdul Waheed Memon Lecturer - Department of Architecture, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Pakistan. A professional registered architect in Pakistan Naveed Agro Lecturer - Department of City and Regional Planning, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, Pakistan. Currently . Postgraduate student in University of Sydney Australia. Dr. Adi Irfan Che-Ani Senior Lecturer in the Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (National University of Malaysia). Registered building surveyor - Malaysia. His research interests are building performance evaluation, rainwater harvesting, building maintenance management and high-rise residential management. Corporate building engineer (United Kingdom). Nor Haniza Ishak Senior Lecturer in Department of Building Surveying, University Malaya Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and currently she is a student of doctoral programme in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Registered building surveyor in Malaysia. Abstract It has been observed that designers are not always fully aware of consequences of their design solution, only through post occupational survey the designer usually realizes that what mistakes or bad decisions have been taken during the design process. It is a common conception that present day buildings are more vulnerable to design faults and resulting maintenance as compare to older counter parts. Despite the technological advancement of contemporary time prevention of building from unplanned maintenance is still an unsolved riddle. It is factual to mention that building still suffers from the various faults' causes from design and construction stages, which subsequently cause dissatisfaction in users. The key purpose of this research is to comprehend the causes of construction faults and their effects on residential buildings, through perception of users at post occupational stage. Unfortunately, unforeseen construction faults and resulting maintenance conditions are the part of daily life of the end user in developing regions. These problems affect the users through unplanned maintenance to major repairs leading to danger of collapse. In order to evaluate the effects of deficient design and construction on buildings, a case study was conducted in housing stock of metropolitan areas of the Karachi Pakistan. The data was collected through site visits, Listed in ULRICH’S COPY RIGHT © 2011 Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research 463
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