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602 Travaux préparatoires: United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime“Option 2 4“(b) To promote and facilitate cooperation and exchange <strong>of</strong> information andexperience among States Parties to prevent, combat and eradicate the illicit manufacturing<strong>of</strong> and trafficking in firearms, ammunition, explosives and other related materials.”5 Fifth session: 4-15 October 1999Rolling text (A/AC.254/4/Add.2/Rev.2)“The purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>this</strong> Protocol is:“Article III“Purpose 6“(a) To promote and facilitate cooperation among States Parties to the Protocoland to the Convention with respect to the illicit manufacturing <strong>of</strong> and trafficking infirearms, [their parts and components and] 7 ammunition [, explosives] [and other relatedmaterials] 8, 9“Option 1“(b) To prevent, combat and eradicate the illicit manufacturing <strong>of</strong> and traffickingin firearms, ammunition and other related materials.“Option 2“(b) To promote and facilitate cooperation and exchange <strong>of</strong> information andexperience among States Parties to prevent, combat and eradicate the illicit manufacturing<strong>of</strong> and trafficking in firearms, ammunition, explosives and other related materials.”104Addition proposed by Japan and Mexico (see A/AC.254/5/Add.1 and Corr.1), supported by Senegal.5Inclusion <strong>of</strong> cooperation among States in the purpose provision was supported by France, which noted that the purpose<strong>of</strong> such cooperation should not go beyond combating transnational organized crime into the area <strong>of</strong> disarmament andarms control.6At the fifth session <strong>of</strong> the Ad Hoc Committee, some delegations suggested that the subject <strong>of</strong> article 1, paragraph 2,including subparagraphs 2 (a) and (b), dealt with the purpose <strong>of</strong> the draft protocol rather than its relationship with the draftconvention, and should therefore be moved to article 3. There was some support for a revised text <strong>of</strong> article 3 based on <strong>this</strong>suggestion and a compromise between the options already proposed. (Mexico and the United States proposed a text thatwas translated and distributed at the sixth session <strong>of</strong> the Ad Hoc Committee.) Since <strong>this</strong> provision was closely related toarticle 1 <strong>of</strong> the draft protocol and several provisions <strong>of</strong> the draft convention, it was decided that further discussion shouldbe deferred until the unsettled issues in those provisions had been resolved.7Addition proposed by Japan (see A/AC.254/L.22). See footnote 12 concerning the preamble to the present protocol.8Deletion proposed by Japan (A/AC.254/L.22). See footnote 13 concerning the preamble to the present protocol.9The United States proposed that the text <strong>of</strong> <strong>this</strong> paragraph should be deleted and replaced with the text presently inarticle 1, paragraph 2.10At the fifth session <strong>of</strong> the Ad Hoc Committee, the Syrian Arab Republic proposed inserting the words “in the context<strong>of</strong> transnational organized crime” at the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>this</strong> paragraph (see A/AC.254/L.67).

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