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662 Travaux préparatoires: United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crimeon deactivated firearms were kept in several jurisdictions. The deliberations <strong>of</strong> the TechnicalSession are reflected the report <strong>of</strong> the Chairman (A/AC.254/L.86, para. 26).2. The <strong>version</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>this</strong> article contained in <strong>document</strong> A/AC.254/4/Add.2/Rev.1 remainedunchanged in the intermediate drafts <strong>of</strong> the protocol (A/AC.254/4/Add.2/Revs.2 and 3).Rolling text (A/AC.254/4/Add.2/Rev.4)Seventh session: 17-28 January 2000“[Article 10“Preventing the reactivating <strong>of</strong> deactivated firearms 3“States Parties that do not recognize a deactivated weapon as a firearm in accordancewith domestic law shall take the necessary measures, including the creation <strong>of</strong>specific criminal <strong>of</strong>fences, if appropriate, to prevent the reactivation <strong>of</strong> deactivatedfirearms, consistent with the general principles <strong>of</strong> deactivation set out below:“(a) While retaining, as far as is practicable, the aesthetic outer appearance <strong>of</strong>the firearm, all essential parts <strong>of</strong> the firearm are to be rendered permanently inoperableand incapable <strong>of</strong> being removed for replacement parts or other modifications thatmight permit the firearm to be reactivated in any way;“(b) Arrangements are to be made for deactivation measures to be certified bya designated pro<strong>of</strong> house (or other appropriate authority) to verify that the modificationsmade to a firearm meet the relevant standard for that type <strong>of</strong> firearm;“(c) Certification by the pro<strong>of</strong> house (or other appropriate authority) mustinclude a clearly visible and identifying mark on the firearm and issuance <strong>of</strong> a certificaterecording the deactivation that includes the make, model and serial number<strong>of</strong> the firearm.]”Rolling text (A/AC.254/4/Add.2/Rev.5)Eighth session: 21 February-3 March 2000“Article 10“Deactivation <strong>of</strong> firearms 4“States Parties that do not recognize a deactivated firearm as a firearm in accordancewith domestic law shall take the necessary measures, including the creation <strong>of</strong>specific criminal <strong>of</strong>fences if appropriate, to prevent the illicit reactivation <strong>of</strong> deactivatedfirearms, consistent with the general principles <strong>of</strong> deactivation set out below:3This new text was proposed by the United Kingdom at the seventh session <strong>of</strong> the Ad Hoc Committee (seeA/AC.254/L.143) and was adopted, pending in-depth consultation, as the basis for future discussion. A number <strong>of</strong> delegationssought clarification <strong>of</strong> the term “deactivated firearms”. The United Kingdom indicated that the term referred to firearmsthat had been intentionally rendered inoperable to a high degree <strong>of</strong> permanence and did not include firearms that had beendecommissioned for storage or similar purposes or firearms in need <strong>of</strong> repair.4New text for <strong>this</strong> article was proposed by the United Kingdom at the informal consultations held during the eighthsession <strong>of</strong> the Ad Hoc Committee (see A/AC.254/L.158). Brazil suggested that the proposed text <strong>of</strong> subparagraph (c) shouldbe amended by replacing the words “visible and identifying mark” with the words “visible identifying mark” and there wasagreement that the consultations should recommend adoption <strong>of</strong> the text for the purposes <strong>of</strong> final discussion as amended. Itwas then agreed that the consultations should advise that the proposed definition <strong>of</strong> the term “deactivated firearm” in <strong>document</strong>A/AC.254/L.169 was not necessary and should not be included in the text.

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