arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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106 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna vaswavli)~ (iqve, gv. 218); àwmKos kavSirebTi... dro exlandelia an momavali~ (iqve, gv. 219); `mKofadi... dro umetsad momavalia~ (iqve, gv. 219)... `kavSirebiT kiloian mwkrivSi samive dro SeiZleba iqnes gadmocemuli: exlandeli, warsuli da momavalia~ (iqve, gv. 205), Tumca amgvar msJelobas ZiriTadi debuleba _ `dro ucvalebeli elementia erTi mwkrivis farglebSi~ _ ar Seucvlia. mwkrivTa drouli mniSvnelobis sakiTxebs ramdenime gamokvleva uZGvna l. geguCaZem. sakiTxis dawvrilebiTma Seswavlam Zalze saintereso suraTi warmoaCina. avtoris azriT: `drois gamoxatvis unaris TvalsazrisiT mwkrivebi SeiZleba pirobiTad ramdenime Jgufad davKoT: a) mwkrivebi, romelTac aqvT mxolod erTi drois mniSvneloba; b) mwkrivebi, romelTac unari aqvT gadmoscen ramdenime dro (ori an sami); g) mwkrivebi, romelTa drouli mniSvnelobis dadgena yirs (an SeuZlebelia); am mravalferovnebas ganapirobebs is, rom erTi da igive mwkrivi sxvadasxva konteqstSi da sxvadasxva mwkrivTan urTier- Tobisas xSirad gansxvavebul mniSvnelobas iZens~ (l. geguCaZe, 1984, gv. 7). calkeul mwkrivTa drouli mniSvnelobis zogadi suraTi aseTia: àw aw awmKos mKos mwkrivs SeiZleba hqondes a x l a n d e l i, m o - m a v a l i an e. w. `z o g a d i a w m K o s~ mniSvneloba. namKo namKo uwKve uwKvete uwKve uwKvete teli te li mxolod w a r s u l i drois gamomxatvelia. awmKos awmKos kav kavSi kav kavSi Sire rebi biTi Ti a x l a n d e l an m o m a v a l dros varaudobs. mKofa mKofadis mKofa dis mwkri mwkrivi mwkri vi gadmogvcems m o m a v a l an a x l a n - d e l dros. SeiZleba hqondes zogadi awmKos gagebac. mKofa mKofadis mKofa mKofadis dis xol xolme xol me meobi me bi biTi bi Ti w a r s u l i drois gadmomcemi mwkrivia, magram SeuZlia SeiTavsos m o m a v a l i drois mniSvnelobac. mKofa mKofadis mKofa dis kav kavSi kav Si Sire rebi rebi biTi bi Ti mxolod m o m a v a l i drois gagebiT gvxvdeba. wKve wKveti wKve wKveti tilis ti lis mwkrivs unari aqvs gamoxatos rogorc w a r - s u l i, ise m o m a v a l i dro.
Tavi II. dro-kiloTa sistema. uGlebis tipebi II II kav kavSi kav kavSi Sire Sire rebi rebi biTi biTi Ti m o m a v a l T a n erTad iTavsebs a x l a n - d e l i drois mniSvnelobasac. I I Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi me bi biTi Ti SeiZleba Segvxvdes a x l a n d e l i, w a r - s u l i an m o m a v a l i drois funqciiT. II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi me bi biTi bi Ti ZiriTadad n a m K o dros gadmoscems, magram misi kavSirebiTi kilos funqciiT xmarebisas SefardebiT m o m a v a l s gamoxatavs. III III kav kavSi kav kavSi Sire rebi biTi bi Ti upiratesad w a r s u l dros iTvaliswinebs, mas SeiZleba hqondes m o m a v a l i drois gagebac~ (l. geguCaZe, 1978, gv. 119). cxadia, es analizi amomwuravi ar aris; zogi ram SeiZleba kidev dazustebuliKo. mag.: wKvetilis formam SeiZleba garkveul SemTxvevaSi awmKo drois gagebac gadmosces. miuTiTeben, rom `brZanebiToba Tavisi bunebiT iseTi aqtia, romelic SeiZleba awmKoSi an momavalSi xorcieldebodes~ (f. erTeliSvili, 1956, gv. 307). aqedan gamomdinare, wKvetilis formisaTvis awmKo drois gagebac ar Cans uCveulo. specialur literaturaSi isic aris SeniSnuli, rom uzmniswino formebs namKo ZiriTadisas brZanebiTi kilos SemTxvevaSi awmKo drois gageba aqvs (f. erTeliSvili, 1956). es asea da amis dasturad SeiZleba magaliTebi moviKvanoT: àq aq aqre aqre re, re sinaTle aq aqre aq re re, re me mainc avanTeb mas~ (y. lomT.); ìs is ismi mine ne, ne swavlis mZebnelo~ (d. guram.)... awmKos gagebas Seicavs agreTve wKvetilis pirveli piris forma zogi zmnisa msgavs SemTxvevaSi: èlizbari: me wa wave wa wave vedi ve di (wamodgeba), miriani: moica~ (a. Cx.); ùceb qalbatoni dora SeCerda da Tqva: `me wa wave wa ve vedi di~ di (T. yil.); àba ga gavi ga vi viqe qeci ci, ci Torem damagvianda~ (o. mamf.). miaCniaT, rom `me wavedi~, `gaviqeci~ marTlac awmKos gagebas Seicavs mocemul konteqstSi, oGond isini kalkebs warmoadgenen da amave dros maTi gamoKenebis are Zalian SezGudulia~ (g. kvaracxelia). Cven vsaubrobT enobriv faqtebze, romlebic dasturdeba Tanamedrove mxatvruli literaturis enaSi. maT 107
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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156 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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338 III. v-i-c-i i-c-i i-c-i-s v-i-
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340 zi-xar zi-s g. g o g o l a S v
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Tavi Tavi VV. V . II seriis formaTa
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360 bic: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnierebis instituti Arnold ...

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