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Tavi IV. I seriis formaTa warmoebis sakiTxebi swored fuZedrekadobis gamo miiCneva e-i i xmovanmonacvle zmnebi orTemianad: v-drek drek v-drik drik drik-e drik v-drek drek drek-di drek v-drek drek drek-de drek v-drik drik drik-o drik orive SemTxvevaSi Tema martivia, Tumca Tavs iCens tendencia xmovanmonacvleobis moxsnisa da rTuli da martivi Temebis dapirispirebisa: v-drik drik drik-av drik av av v-drik drik drik-e drik v-drik drik drik-av drik av av-di av v-drik drik drik-o drik v-drik drik drik-av drik av av-de av (am tendenciis Taobaze ix. $ 17). xmovanmonacvleoba Ø_a principulad aseTive dapirispirebaa (sxvadasxva gaxmovaneba sxvadasxva seriaSi), magram es dapirispireba ar miiCneoda orTemianobis safuZvlad. zrd zrd-i-s zrd tipis zmnebSi orTemianobis safuZvlad `-i Temis niSani~ iTvleboda. cxadia, roca moixsna sakiTxi i-s TemisniSnobisa, dapirispireba Ø_a xdeba iseTive Zalisa fuZeTa dapirispirebis TvalsazrisiT, rogoricaa e e _ ii: i v-zrd zrd zrd-i zrd v-zard zard zard-e zard v-zrd zrd zrd-id-i zrd v-zard zard zard-o zard v-zrd zrd zrd-id-e zrd anu ablauturi xmovanmonacvleobis saxeobad moiazreba (cnebisaTvis ix. g. axvlediani, 1949, gv. 210). am dapirispirebis bunebis gaazreba kidev erTi argumentia imisa, rom i awmKos sufiqsia da ara Temis niSani: winaaGmdeg SemTxvevaSi yarbi aGmo- Cndeboda I da II seriis dapirispirebaSi erT-erTi niSani (xmovanmonacvleoba da Temis niSani). SevadaroT: roca gamoikveTa tendencia fuZedrekad zmnebze Temis niSnis darTvisa, dapirispireba e _ i moixsna: drek drek-s drek _ drik drik-a, drik magram (drek-av-s →) drik drik-av-s drik drik _ drik drik-a... drik zmna rCeba orTemianad, magram xmovanmonacvleobiT gamowveuli orTemianoba icvleba rTul da martiv TemaTa dapirispirebiT... 321
322 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTuli zmna e) sxvagvaria viTareba yr yr-i-s yr tipis zmnaTa SemTxvevaSi. es aris zmnebi, romelTa Zireuli saKrdeni morfema I seriis mwkrivebSi umarcvloa; meore seriaSi reducirebuli xmovani aGdgeba; magram gansxvavebiT zrdis zrdis tipis zmnaTagan, mxolod wKvetilis I da II pirebSi: I seria: v-yr-i va-mKn-i v-yr-id-i va-mKn-id-i v-yr-id-e va-mKn-id-e xmovanmonacvleoba a / / Ø Tu wina SemTxvevaSi (zrd _ zard) funqciuri xasiaTisaa (morfologiuri procesia), ablautis SemTxvevad unda ganvixiloT; yr yr _ yer martivi xmovanmonacvleobaa, fonetikuri procesis Sedegia: xmovani ikargeba garkveul fonetikur garemoSi (xmovansufiqsis wina poziciaSi); sruladaa warmodgenili, roca Zireul morfemas xmovansufiqsi ar mosdevs: v-yr-i va-mKn-i v-yr-id id id-i id va-mKn-id id id-i id v-yr-a va-mKn-a xmovani aGdgeba wKvetilis I-II piris formebSi: (ga)-v-yer-(i) (da)-v-a-mKen-(i) (ga)-yer(-i) (da)-a-mKen-(i), magram ga-yr-a (da)-a-mKn-a ase rom, Zireuli morfemisaTvis umarcvloba damaxasiaTebelia rogorc I, ise II seriis formaTaTvis. Sesabamisad yr yr-i-s yr tipis zmnebi erTTemian zmnebad unda iqnes gagebuli. aqedan gamomdinare, erTTemiania rogorc wer wer-s wer tipis zmnebi, ise _ yr yr-i-s yr tipis zmnebi. erTTemianad unda miviCnioT tir tir-i-s tir tipis zmnebi, Tumca es principulad gansxvavebuli erTTemianobaa: tir tir tir mxolod I seriis mwkrivebSi gvxvdeba, sxva seriis formebs am tipis zmnebi ver iwarmoebs. da ramdenadac ar arsebobs SesaZlebloba sxvadasxva seriis TemaTa Sepirispirebisa, erTTemianoba-orTemianobis saki- Txi SeiZleboda arc dasmuliKo...
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arn. Ciqobavas saxelobis enaTmecnie
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g i o r g i g o g o l a S v i l i q
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qarTuli zmnis sarkvevi profesorma g
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Sesavali * * * cnobili yeSmaritebaa
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Sesavali Semd.). CvenTvis faseulia
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Sesavali aT ri rigad ri gad gad~...
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Sesavali da sworad Sefasebis saqmeS
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Sesavali ara aqvs, igi cnebis gadmo
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Sesavali 4. II kavSirebiTi 5. Sereu
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Sesavali vaKenebT XII-XVII saukuneT
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Sesavali xis koines, idioleqts. aq
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Sesavali Kvela im parametris mixedv
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Sesavali 2) Tu vsaubrobT qar ar arT
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Sesavali SromebSi zog SemTxvevaSi Z
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Sesavali zmnisa, romelic saerToa er
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Sesavali enobri enob enob enobri ri
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Sesavali ufro sainteresod gveCveneb
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Sesavali 1. rogorc viciT, e xmovani
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Sesavali Zveli qarTuli enis werilob
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nawili nawili nawili pirveli pirvel
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42 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTul
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52 anda: g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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100 g. g o g o l a S v i l i. qarTu
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224 boboqr-ob-d-i-T boboqr-ob-d-nen
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226 _ _ _ g. g o g o l a S v i l i.
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234 awmKo awmKo-mKofadi awmKo mKofa
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238 ƒam ƒam rwam rwam dga dga g.
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nawili nawili nawili meore meore me
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432 sxva magaliTi: g. g o g o l a S
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436 da-m-e-wer-i-s da-g-e-wer-i-s d
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Ta Tavi Ta vi vi VVI. V . III serii
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458 II II Tur Turme Tur Turme meobi
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460 uwKveteli: I kavSirebiTi: wKvet
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476 damalul ars damalul varT damalu
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Semoklebani i. . abaS abaS. abaS _
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GIORGI GOGOLASHVILI GEORGIAN VERB (
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Summary Subjunctive II _ (da)weros
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Sinaarsi qarTuli qarTuli zmnis zmni
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Sinaarsi 6.3. uGlebis nimuSebi Zvel
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Sinaarsi 14.4. savrcobTa gamoKeneba
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Sinaarsi Tavi VI. III seriis seriis
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